Hepatic B cell leukemia-3 promotes hepatic steatosis and inflammation through insulin-sensitive metabolic transcription factors

Background & Aims - The pathomechanisms underlying non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and the involved molecular regulators are incompletely explored. The nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB)-cofactor gene B cell leukemia-3 (Bcl-3) plays a critical role in altering the transcriptional capacity...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gehrke, Nadine (Author) , Wörns, Marcus A. (Author) , Huber, Yvonne (Author) , Hess, Moritz (Author) , Straub, Beate Katharina (Author) , Hövelmeyer, Nadine (Author) , Waisman, Ari (Author) , Kim, Yong Ook (Author) , Schuppan, Detlef (Author) , Galle, Peter R. (Author) , Schattenberg, Jörn M. (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 9 July 2016
In: Journal of hepatology
Year: 2016, Volume: 65, Issue: 6, Pages: 1188-1197
ISSN:1600-0641
DOI:10.1016/j.jhep.2016.06.026
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2016.06.026
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168827816303221
Get full text
Author Notes:Nadine Gehrke, Marcus A. Wörns, Yvonne Huber, Moritz Hess, Beate K. Straub, Nadine Hövelmeyer, Ari Waisman, Yong Ook Kim, Detlef Schuppan, Peter R. Galle, Jörn M. Schattenberg

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1698656033
003 DE-627
005 20230427091722.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 200520s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.jhep.2016.06.026  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1698656033 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1698656033 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341326182 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Gehrke, Nadine  |d 1981-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1029690316  |0 (DE-627)733902146  |0 (DE-576)37753384X  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Hepatic B cell leukemia-3 promotes hepatic steatosis and inflammation through insulin-sensitive metabolic transcription factors  |c Nadine Gehrke, Marcus A. Wörns, Yvonne Huber, Moritz Hess, Beate K. Straub, Nadine Hövelmeyer, Ari Waisman, Yong Ook Kim, Detlef Schuppan, Peter R. Galle, Jörn M. Schattenberg 
264 1 |c 9 July 2016 
300 |a 10 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 20.05.2020 
520 |a Background & Aims - The pathomechanisms underlying non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and the involved molecular regulators are incompletely explored. The nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB)-cofactor gene B cell leukemia-3 (Bcl-3) plays a critical role in altering the transcriptional capacity of NF-κB - a key inducer of inflammation - but also of genes involved in cellular energy metabolism. - Methods - To define the role of Bcl-3 in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), we developed a novel transgenic mouse model with hepatocyte-specific overexpression of Bcl-3 (Bcl-3Hep) and employed a high-fat, high-carbohydrate dietary feeding model. To characterize the transgenic model, deep RNA sequencing was performed. The relevance of the findings was confirmed in human liver samples. - Results - Hepatocyte-specific overexpression of Bcl-3 led to pronounced metabolic derangement, characterized by enhanced hepatic steatosis from increased de novo lipogenesis and uptake, as well as decreased hydrolysis and export of fatty acids. Steatosis in Bcl-3Hep mice was accompanied by an augmented inflammatory milieu and liver cell injury. Moreover, Bcl-3 expression decreased insulin sensitivity and resulted in compensatory regulation of insulin-signaling pathways. Based on in vivo and in vitro studies we identified the transcription factors PPARα, PPARγ and PGC-1α as critical regulators of hepatic metabolism and inflammation downstream of Bcl-3. Metformin treatment improved the metabolic and inflammatory phenotype in Bcl-3Hep mice through modulation of PPARα and PGC-1α. Remarkably, these findings were recapitulated in human NASH, which exhibited increased expression and nuclear localization of Bcl-3. - Conclusions - In summary, Bcl-3 emerges as a novel regulator of hepatic steatosis, insulin sensitivity and inflammation in NASH. - Lay summary - Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is considered the most prevalent liver disease worldwide. Patients can develop end-stage liver disease resulting in liver cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma, but also develop complications unrelated to liver disease, e.g., cardiovascular disease. Still there is no full understanding of the mechanisms that cause NAFLD. In this study, genetically engineered mice were employed to examine the role of a specific protein in the liver that is involved in inflammation and the metabolism, namely Bcl-3. By this approach, a better understanding of the mechanisms contributing to disease progression was established. This can help to develop novel therapeutic and diagnostic options for patients with NAFLD. 
650 4 |a Bcl-3 
650 4 |a Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) 
650 4 |a Hepatic gluconeogenesis 
650 4 |a Hepatic lipogenesis 
650 4 |a Inflammation 
650 4 |a NAFLD 
650 4 |a PGC-1alpha 
650 4 |a PPARα 
700 1 |a Wörns, Marcus A.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huber, Yvonne  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hess, Moritz  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Straub, Beate Katharina  |d 1977-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)129889377  |0 (DE-627)483342122  |0 (DE-576)188827315  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hövelmeyer, Nadine  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Waisman, Ari  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Yong Ook  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schuppan, Detlef  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Galle, Peter R.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schattenberg, Jörn M.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of hepatology  |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier Science, 1985  |g 65(2016), 6, Seite 1188-1197  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)320984486  |w (DE-600)2027112-8  |w (DE-576)093888856  |x 1600-0641  |7 nnas  |a Hepatic B cell leukemia-3 promotes hepatic steatosis and inflammation through insulin-sensitive metabolic transcription factors 
773 1 8 |g volume:65  |g year:2016  |g number:6  |g pages:1188-1197  |g extent:10  |a Hepatic B cell leukemia-3 promotes hepatic steatosis and inflammation through insulin-sensitive metabolic transcription factors 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2016.06.026  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168827816303221  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20200520 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2016 
998 |g 129889377  |a Straub, Beate Katharina  |m 129889377:Straub, Beate Katharina  |d 910000  |d 912000  |e 910000PS129889377  |e 912000PS129889377  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/912000/  |p 5 
999 |a KXP-PPN1698656033  |e 3668929777 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"title":[{"title_sort":"Hepatic B cell leukemia-3 promotes hepatic steatosis and inflammation through insulin-sensitive metabolic transcription factors","title":"Hepatic B cell leukemia-3 promotes hepatic steatosis and inflammation through insulin-sensitive metabolic transcription factors"}],"person":[{"family":"Gehrke","given":"Nadine","display":"Gehrke, Nadine","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"given":"Marcus A.","family":"Wörns","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Wörns, Marcus A."},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Huber, Yvonne","given":"Yvonne","family":"Huber"},{"role":"aut","display":"Hess, Moritz","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Moritz","family":"Hess"},{"display":"Straub, Beate Katharina","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Straub","given":"Beate Katharina"},{"given":"Nadine","family":"Hövelmeyer","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Hövelmeyer, Nadine"},{"family":"Waisman","given":"Ari","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Waisman, Ari","role":"aut"},{"family":"Kim","given":"Yong Ook","display":"Kim, Yong Ook","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","display":"Schuppan, Detlef","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Detlef","family":"Schuppan"},{"family":"Galle","given":"Peter R.","display":"Galle, Peter R.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"family":"Schattenberg","given":"Jörn M.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Schattenberg, Jörn M.","role":"aut"}],"note":["Gesehen am 20.05.2020"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"language":["eng"],"recId":"1698656033","origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"9 July 2016","dateIssuedKey":"2016"}],"id":{"doi":["10.1016/j.jhep.2016.06.026"],"eki":["1698656033"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Nadine Gehrke, Marcus A. Wörns, Yvonne Huber, Moritz Hess, Beate K. Straub, Nadine Hövelmeyer, Ari Waisman, Yong Ook Kim, Detlef Schuppan, Peter R. Galle, Jörn M. Schattenberg"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"10 S."}],"relHost":[{"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"1985-","dateIssuedKey":"1985","publisher":"Elsevier Science ; Wiley-Blackwell","publisherPlace":"Amsterdam [u.a.] ; [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]"}],"id":{"issn":["1600-0641"],"eki":["320984486"],"zdb":["2027112-8"]},"pubHistory":["1.1985 -"],"part":{"issue":"6","pages":"1188-1197","year":"2016","extent":"10","volume":"65","text":"65(2016), 6, Seite 1188-1197"},"disp":"Hepatic B cell leukemia-3 promotes hepatic steatosis and inflammation through insulin-sensitive metabolic transcription factorsJournal of hepatology","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"note":["Gesehen am 18.02.2020"],"language":["eng"],"recId":"320984486","title":[{"subtitle":"official journal of the European Association for the Study of the Liver","title":"Journal of hepatology","title_sort":"Journal of hepatology"}]}]} 
SRT |a GEHRKENADIHEPATICBCE9201