Antacid therapy and disease outcomes in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a pooled analysis

Background - Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease is a potential risk factor for the development and progression of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). We aimed to investigate the effect of antacid therapy on disease progression in patients randomly assigned to placebo through analysis of three large,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kreuter, Michael (Author) , Wuyts, Wim (Author) , Renzoni, Elisabetta (Author) , Koschel, Dirk (Author) , Maher, Toby M (Author) , Kolb, Martin (Author) , Weycker, Derek (Author) , Spagnolo, Paolo (Author) , Kirchgaessler, Klaus-Uwe (Author) , Herth, Felix (Author) , Costabel, Ulrich (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 31 March 2016
In: The lancet. Respiratory medicine
Year: 2016, Volume: 4, Issue: 5, Pages: 381-389
ISSN:2213-2619
DOI:10.1016/S2213-2600(16)00067-9
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(16)00067-9
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213260016000679
Get full text
Author Notes:Michael Kreuter, Wim Wuyts, Elisabetta Renzoni, Dirk Koschel, Toby M Maher, Martin Kolb, Derek Weycker, Paolo Spagnolo, Klaus-Uwe Kirchgaessler, Felix J F Herth, Ulrich Costabel

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1698950977
003 DE-627
005 20230427031949.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 200528s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/S2213-2600(16)00067-9  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1698950977 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1698950977 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341326562 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Kreuter, Michael  |d 1972-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)122645995  |0 (DE-627)082066795  |0 (DE-576)293362742  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Antacid therapy and disease outcomes in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis  |b a pooled analysis  |c Michael Kreuter, Wim Wuyts, Elisabetta Renzoni, Dirk Koschel, Toby M Maher, Martin Kolb, Derek Weycker, Paolo Spagnolo, Klaus-Uwe Kirchgaessler, Felix J F Herth, Ulrich Costabel 
264 1 |c 31 March 2016 
300 |a 9 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 28.05.2020 
520 |a Background - Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease is a potential risk factor for the development and progression of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). We aimed to investigate the effect of antacid therapy on disease progression in patients randomly assigned to placebo through analysis of three large, phase 3 trials of pirfenidone in IPF. - Methods - Patients with IPF from the placebo groups of three trials of pirfenidone (CAPACITY 004, CAPACITY 006, and ASCEND) were included in this post-hoc analysis. We analysed effects of antacid therapy use from baseline for pulmonary function, exercise tolerance, survival, hospital admission, and adverse events for 52 weeks with and without adjustment for potential confounders. The primary endpoint, disease progression by 1 year, was defined as a decrease in predicted forced vital capacity (FVC) by 10% or more, a decrease in 6 min walk distance (6MWD) by 50 m or more, or death. We did survival analyses with the Kaplan-Meier estimator and evaluated using the log-rank test. - Findings - Of 624 patients, 291 (47%) received antacid therapy and 333 (53%) did not. At 52 weeks, we noted no significant difference between groups for disease progression (114 [39%] for antacid therapy vs 141 [42%] for no antacid therapy, p=0·4844). Rates also did not differ for all-cause mortality (20 [7%] vs 22 [7%], p=0·8947), IPF-related mortality (11 [4%] vs 17 [5%]; p=0·4251), absolute FVC decrease by 10% or more (49 [17%] vs 64 [19%]; p=0·4411), or mean observed change in FVC (% predicted −4·9% [SD 6·4] vs −5·5% [7·2], p=0·3355; observed volume −0·2 L [0·3] vs −0·2 L [0·3], p=0·4238). The rate of hospital admission was non-significantly higher in the antacid therapy group (65 [22%] vs 54 [16%]; p=0·0522). When stratified by baseline FVC (<70% or ≥70%), disease progression, mortality, FVC, 6MWD, and hospital admission did not differ between groups. Adverse events were similar between treatment and no treatment groups; however, overall infections (107 [74%] vs 101 [62%]; p=0·0174) and pulmonary infections (20 [14%] vs 10 [6%]; p=0·0214) were higher in patients with advanced IPF (ie, FVC <70%) who were treated with antacids than not treated with antacids. - Interpretation - Antacid therapy did not improve outcomes in patients with IPF and might potentially be associated with an increased risk of infection in those with advanced disease. - Funding - F Hoffmann-La Roche. 
700 1 |a Wuyts, Wim  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Renzoni, Elisabetta  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Koschel, Dirk  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Maher, Toby M  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kolb, Martin  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Weycker, Derek  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Spagnolo, Paolo  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kirchgaessler, Klaus-Uwe  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Herth, Felix  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1016095236  |0 (DE-627)705477568  |0 (DE-576)351509925  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Costabel, Ulrich  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The lancet. Respiratory medicine  |d Oxford : Elsevier, 2013  |g 4(2016), 5, Seite 381-389  |w (DE-627)737292180  |w (DE-600)2704917-6  |w (DE-576)379472759  |x 2213-2619  |7 nnas  |a Antacid therapy and disease outcomes in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis a pooled analysis 
773 1 8 |g volume:4  |g year:2016  |g number:5  |g pages:381-389  |g extent:9  |a Antacid therapy and disease outcomes in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis a pooled analysis 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(16)00067-9  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213260016000679  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20200528 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2016 
998 |g 1016095236  |a Herth, Felix  |m 1016095236:Herth, Felix  |d 910000  |d 950000  |d 950900  |d 50000  |e 910000PH1016095236  |e 950000PH1016095236  |e 950900PH1016095236  |e 50000PH1016095236  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/950000/  |k 2/910000/950000/950900/  |k 0/50000/  |p 10 
998 |g 122645995  |a Kreuter, Michael  |m 122645995:Kreuter, Michael  |d 910000  |d 950000  |d 950900  |d 50000  |e 910000PK122645995  |e 950000PK122645995  |e 950900PK122645995  |e 50000PK122645995  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/950000/  |k 2/910000/950000/950900/  |k 0/50000/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1698950977  |e 3673719106 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"name":{"displayForm":["Michael Kreuter, Wim Wuyts, Elisabetta Renzoni, Dirk Koschel, Toby M Maher, Martin Kolb, Derek Weycker, Paolo Spagnolo, Klaus-Uwe Kirchgaessler, Felix J F Herth, Ulrich Costabel"]},"id":{"eki":["1698950977"],"doi":["10.1016/S2213-2600(16)00067-9"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"9 S."}],"recId":"1698950977","origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2016","dateIssuedDisp":"31 March 2016"}],"relHost":[{"title":[{"title_sort":"lancet","title":"The lancet","partname":"Respiratory medicine"}],"part":{"extent":"9","text":"4(2016), 5, Seite 381-389","issue":"5","pages":"381-389","volume":"4","year":"2016"},"id":{"zdb":["2704917-6"],"eki":["737292180"],"issn":["2213-2619"]},"note":["Gesehen am 01.04.14"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"language":["eng"],"pubHistory":["1.2013 -"],"titleAlt":[{"title":"The lancet <London> / Respiratory medicine"}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"2013-","dateIssuedKey":"2013","publisherPlace":"Oxford","publisher":"Elsevier"}],"disp":"Antacid therapy and disease outcomes in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis a pooled analysisThe lancet. Respiratory medicine","recId":"737292180"}],"person":[{"display":"Kreuter, Michael","family":"Kreuter","role":"aut","given":"Michael"},{"display":"Wuyts, Wim","family":"Wuyts","role":"aut","given":"Wim"},{"display":"Renzoni, Elisabetta","family":"Renzoni","role":"aut","given":"Elisabetta"},{"display":"Koschel, Dirk","family":"Koschel","role":"aut","given":"Dirk"},{"display":"Maher, Toby M","family":"Maher","role":"aut","given":"Toby M"},{"family":"Kolb","given":"Martin","role":"aut","display":"Kolb, Martin"},{"display":"Weycker, Derek","family":"Weycker","role":"aut","given":"Derek"},{"family":"Spagnolo","given":"Paolo","role":"aut","display":"Spagnolo, Paolo"},{"family":"Kirchgaessler","role":"aut","given":"Klaus-Uwe","display":"Kirchgaessler, Klaus-Uwe"},{"display":"Herth, Felix","family":"Herth","role":"aut","given":"Felix"},{"family":"Costabel","role":"aut","given":"Ulrich","display":"Costabel, Ulrich"}],"language":["eng"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"note":["Gesehen am 28.05.2020"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Antacid therapy and disease outcomes in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis","title":"Antacid therapy and disease outcomes in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis","subtitle":"a pooled analysis"}]} 
SRT |a KREUTERMICANTACIDTHE3120