Crossing the boundaries: nursing, materiality and anaesthetic practice in Germany and Britain, 1846-1945

In Germany and Britain the administration of anaesthetics during surgery was, for a limited time, one of the operating-room nurse’s tasks. Yet, there were very significant differences between the British and the German cases – particularly in relation to the timing of the creation and dissolution of...

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Hauptverfasser: Nolte, Karen (VerfasserIn) , Hallett, Christine (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Apr 2019
In: European Journal for Nursing History and Ethics
Year: 2019, Pages: 40-66
ISSN:2628-4375
DOI:10.25974/enhe2019-4en
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://dx.doi.org/10.25974/enhe2019-4en
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://pure.hud.ac.uk/en/publications/crossing-the-boundaries-nursing-materiality-and-anaesthetic-pract
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Karen Nolte and Christine E. Hallett
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:In Germany and Britain the administration of anaesthetics during surgery was, for a limited time, one of the operating-room nurse’s tasks. Yet, there were very significant differences between the British and the German cases – particularly in relation to the timing of the creation and dissolution of the role of “nurse anaesthetist”. In this paper, we argue that these differences can be interpreted from a gender-history perspective by examining both the written record and the material culture of anaesthesia in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Our analysis is grounded in some of the relevant literature surrounding the distinct trajectories of professional development in the two countries. We address the ethical issues at the heart of decision-making about whether nurses should administer anaesthesia. In doing so, we offer a particular focus on the role the objects used during anaesthesia played in supporting arguments for both the professionalisation and de-professionalisation of nurse anaesthetists. During the later twentieth century in both countries, one key competence of nursing, namely the holistic concept of monitoring the patients, was largely transferred to machines.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 02.06.2020
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:2628-4375
DOI:10.25974/enhe2019-4en