Clinical characteristics, surgical management and adjuvant therapy of patients with uterine carcinosarcoma: a retrospective case series = Klinische Charakteristika, operatives Management und adjuvante Therapie von Patientinnen mit uterinen Karzinosarkomen : eine retrospektive Fallserie
<p> <b>Purpose:</b> To review a single-center experience over a 27-year period of managing uterine carcinosarcoma (UCS), focusing on surgical practice, adjuvant therapy and clinical outcome. <b>Material and Methods:</b> This was a retrospective study of women with histo...
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
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| Dokumenttyp: | Article (Journal) |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
[2016]
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| In: |
Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
Year: 2016, Jahrgang: 76, Heft: 2, Pages: 188-193 |
| ISSN: | 1438-8804 |
| DOI: | 10.1055/s-0042-100205 |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-100205 Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0042-100205 |
| Verfasserangaben: | C. Wallwiener, A. Hartkopf, S. Kommoss, C. Joachim, M. Wallwiener, F.A. Taran, S. Brucker |
| Zusammenfassung: | <p> <b>Purpose:</b> To review a single-center experience over a 27-year period of managing uterine carcinosarcoma (UCS), focusing on surgical practice, adjuvant therapy and clinical outcome. <b>Material and Methods:</b> This was a retrospective study of women with histologically proven UCS treated at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Tübingen, Germany, between 1983 and 2010. Inpatient and outpatient records were reviewed; follow-up and survival data were ascertained. <b>Results:</b> The study population comprised 18 patients with UCS. Primary surgical treatment consisted of total abdominal hysterectomy in 12 patients (67 %) and laparoscopic total hysterectomy in 4 patients (22 %). Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was performed in 94 % of patients (17/18). Lymph nodes were evaluated in 15 patients (83 %). Positive pelvic lymph nodes were present in 2 patients (11 %). A total of 17 patients (94 %) received adjuvant therapy. Disease recurred in 7 (39 %) patients of our study group, with no recurrence noted in the 4 patients who underwent laparoscopic surgical staging. Median disease-free survival (DFS) was 48.7 months (95 % CI: 0.0-157.3) and median overall survival (OS) was 49.9 months (95 % CI: 0.0-108.2). The 5-year survival rate was 40 %. <b>Conclusion:</b> UCS is a rare and aggressive uterine neoplasm with high recurrence rates and metastatic potential. Surgical staging consisting of total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and systematic lymphadenectomy is the most important treatment for patients with UCS. Adjuvant radiation therapy appears to decrease pelvic recurrence, but there is a high incidence of distant recurrence, indicating the need for additional systemic treatment.</p> |
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| Beschreibung: | Gesehen am 05.06.2020 |
| Beschreibung: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1438-8804 |
| DOI: | 10.1055/s-0042-100205 |