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Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma and tufted angioma - (epi)genetic analysis including genome-wide methylation profiling

Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma (KHE) is a locally aggressive vascular condition of childhood and is clinicopathologically related to tufted angioma (TA), a benign skin lesion. Due to their rarity molecular data are scarce. We investigated 7 KHE and 3 TA by comprehensive mutational analysis and geno...

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Hauptverfasser: Ten Broek, Roel (VerfasserIn) , Koelsche, Christian (VerfasserIn) , Eijkelenboom, Astrid (VerfasserIn) , Mentzel, Thomas (VerfasserIn) , Creytens, David (VerfasserIn) , Vokuhl, Christian (VerfasserIn) , van Gorp, Joost M. (VerfasserIn) , Versleijen-Jonkers, Yvonne M. (VerfasserIn) , van der Vleuten, Carine J. (VerfasserIn) , Kemmeren, Patrick (VerfasserIn) , van de Geer, Ellen (VerfasserIn) , Deimling, Andreas von (VerfasserIn) , Flucke, Uta (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2020
In: Annals of diagnostic pathology
Year: 2019, Jahrgang: 44, Pages: 1-5
ISSN:1532-8198
DOI:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2019.151434
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2019.151434
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1092913419303636
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Roel W. Ten Broek, Christian Koelsche, Astrid Eijkelenboom, Thomas Mentzel, David Creytens, Christian Vokuhl, Joost M. van Gorp, Yvonne M. Versleijen-Jonkers, Carine J. van der Vleuten, Patrick Kemmeren, Ellen van de Geer, Andreas von Deimling, Uta Flucke
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma (KHE) is a locally aggressive vascular condition of childhood and is clinicopathologically related to tufted angioma (TA), a benign skin lesion. Due to their rarity molecular data are scarce. We investigated 7 KHE and 3 TA by comprehensive mutational analysis and genome-wide methylation profiling and compared the clustering, also with vascular malformations. Lesions were from 7 females and 3 males. The age range was 2 months to 9 years with a median of 10 months. KHEs arose in the soft tissue of the thigh (n = 2), retroperitoneum (n = 1), thoracal/abdominal (n = 1), supraclavicular (n = 1) and neck (n = 1). One patient presented with multiple lesions without further information. Two patients developed a Kasabach-Merritt phenomenon. TAs originated in the skin of the shoulder (n = 2) and nose/forehead (n = 1). Of the 5 KHEs and 2 TAs investigated by DNA sequencing, one TA showed a hot spot mutation in NRAS, and one KHE a mutation in RAD50. Unsupervised hierarchical clustering analysis indicated a common methylation pattern of KHEs and TAs, which separated from the homogeneous methylation pattern of vascular malformations. In conclusion, methylation profiling provides further evidence for KHEs and TAs potentially forming a spectrum of one entity. Using next generation sequencing, heterogeneous mutations were found in a subset of cases (2/7) without the presence of GNA14 mutations, previously reported in KHE and TA.
Beschreibung:Available online 10 December 2019
Gesehen am 24.06.2020
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1532-8198
DOI:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2019.151434

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