Use of coronary computed tomographic angiography findings to modify statin and aspirin prescription in patients with acute chest pain

Coronary CT angiography (CCTA) is used in patients with low-intermediate chest pain presenting to the emergency department for its reliability in excluding acute coronary syndrome (ACS). However, its influence on medication modification in this setting is unclear. We sought to determine whether know...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pursnani, Amit (Author) , Celeng, Csilla (Author) , Schlett, Christopher L. (Author) , Mayrhofer, Thomas (Author) , Zakroysky, Pearl (Author) , Lee, Hang (Author) , Ferencik, Maros (Author) , Fleg, Jerome L. (Author) , Bamberg, Fabian (Author) , Wiviott, Stephen D. (Author) , Truong, Quynh A. (Author) , Udelson, James E. (Author) , Nagurney, John T. (Author) , Hoffmann, Udo (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2016
In: The American journal of cardiology
Year: 2015, Volume: 117, Issue: 3, Pages: 319-324
ISSN:1879-1913
DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.10.052
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.10.052
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002914915022341
Get full text
Author Notes:Amit Pursnani, MD, Csilla Celeng, MD, Christopher L. Schlett, MD, MPH, Thomas Mayrhofer, PhD, Pearl Zakroysky, MPH, Hang Lee, PhD, Maros Ferencik, MD, PhD, Jerome L. Fleg, MD, Fabian Bamberg, MD, MPH, Stephen D. Wiviott, MD, Quynh A. Truong, MD, MPH, James E. Udelson, MD, John T. Nagurney, MD, MPH, and Udo Hoffmann, MD, MPH

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1725181851
003 DE-627
005 20240406193242.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 200721r20162015xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.10.052  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1725181851 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1725181851 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341347005 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Pursnani, Amit  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1138306134  |0 (DE-627)895690446  |0 (DE-576)492484961  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Use of coronary computed tomographic angiography findings to modify statin and aspirin prescription in patients with acute chest pain  |c Amit Pursnani, MD, Csilla Celeng, MD, Christopher L. Schlett, MD, MPH, Thomas Mayrhofer, PhD, Pearl Zakroysky, MPH, Hang Lee, PhD, Maros Ferencik, MD, PhD, Jerome L. Fleg, MD, Fabian Bamberg, MD, MPH, Stephen D. Wiviott, MD, Quynh A. Truong, MD, MPH, James E. Udelson, MD, John T. Nagurney, MD, MPH, and Udo Hoffmann, MD, MPH 
264 1 |c 2016 
300 |a 6 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Available online 18 November 2015 
500 |a Gesehen am 21.07.2020 
520 |a Coronary CT angiography (CCTA) is used in patients with low-intermediate chest pain presenting to the emergency department for its reliability in excluding acute coronary syndrome (ACS). However, its influence on medication modification in this setting is unclear. We sought to determine whether knowledge of CCTA-based coronary artery disease (CAD) was associated with change in statin and aspirin prescription. We used the CCTA arm of the Rule Out Myocardial Infarction using Computed Angiographic Tomography II multicenter, randomized control trial (R-II) and comparison cohort from the observational Rule Out Myocardial Infarction using Computed Angiographic Tomography I cohort (R-I). In R-II, subjects were randomly assigned to CCTA to guide decision making, whereas in R-I patients underwent CCTA with results blinded to caregivers and managed according to standard care. Our final cohort consisted of 277 subjects from R-I and 370 from R-II. ACS rate was similar (6.9% vs 6.2% respectively, p = 0.75). For subjects with CCTA-detected obstructive CAD without ACS, initiation of statin was significantly greater after disclosure of CCTA results (0% in R-I vs 20% in R-II, p = 0.009). Conversely, for subjects without CCTA-detected CAD, aspirin prescription was lower with disclosure of CCTA results (16% in R-I vs 4.8% in R-II, p = 0.001). However, only 68% of subjects in R-II with obstructive CAD were discharged on statin and 65% on aspirin. In conclusion, physician knowledge of CCTA results leads to improved alignment of aspirin and statin with the presence and severity of CAD although still many patients with CCTA-detected CAD are not discharged on aspirin or statin. Our findings suggest opportunity for practice improvement when CCTA is performed in the emergency department. 
534 |c 2015 
700 1 |a Celeng, Csilla  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schlett, Christopher L.  |d 1983-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1022729977  |0 (DE-627)717033945  |0 (DE-576)36586398X  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mayrhofer, Thomas  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zakroysky, Pearl  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Hang  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ferencik, Maros  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fleg, Jerome L.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bamberg, Fabian  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wiviott, Stephen D.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Truong, Quynh A.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Udelson, James E.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nagurney, John T.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hoffmann, Udo  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The American journal of cardiology  |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1958  |g 117(2016), 3, Seite 319-324  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)320596249  |w (DE-600)2019595-3  |w (DE-576)10963392X  |x 1879-1913  |7 nnas  |a Use of coronary computed tomographic angiography findings to modify statin and aspirin prescription in patients with acute chest pain 
773 1 8 |g volume:117  |g year:2016  |g number:3  |g pages:319-324  |g extent:6  |a Use of coronary computed tomographic angiography findings to modify statin and aspirin prescription in patients with acute chest pain 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.10.052  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002914915022341  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20200721 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2016 
998 |g 1022729977  |a Schlett, Christopher L.  |m 1022729977:Schlett, Christopher L.  |d 910000  |d 911400  |e 910000PS1022729977  |e 911400PS1022729977  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911400/  |p 3 
999 |a KXP-PPN1725181851  |e 3726897259 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"person":[{"family":"Pursnani","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","display":"Pursnani, Amit","given":"Amit"},{"given":"Csilla","display":"Celeng, Csilla","family":"Celeng","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"given":"Christopher L.","display":"Schlett, Christopher L.","family":"Schlett","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Mayrhofer","display":"Mayrhofer, Thomas","given":"Thomas"},{"family":"Zakroysky","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","display":"Zakroysky, Pearl","given":"Pearl"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Lee","given":"Hang","display":"Lee, Hang"},{"display":"Ferencik, Maros","given":"Maros","family":"Ferencik","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Fleg","display":"Fleg, Jerome L.","given":"Jerome L."},{"display":"Bamberg, Fabian","given":"Fabian","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Bamberg"},{"display":"Wiviott, Stephen D.","given":"Stephen D.","family":"Wiviott","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Truong","display":"Truong, Quynh A.","given":"Quynh A."},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Udelson","given":"James E.","display":"Udelson, James E."},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Nagurney","given":"John T.","display":"Nagurney, John T."},{"family":"Hoffmann","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Hoffmann, Udo","given":"Udo"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Use of coronary computed tomographic angiography findings to modify statin and aspirin prescription in patients with acute chest pain","title":"Use of coronary computed tomographic angiography findings to modify statin and aspirin prescription in patients with acute chest pain"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Amit Pursnani, MD, Csilla Celeng, MD, Christopher L. Schlett, MD, MPH, Thomas Mayrhofer, PhD, Pearl Zakroysky, MPH, Hang Lee, PhD, Maros Ferencik, MD, PhD, Jerome L. Fleg, MD, Fabian Bamberg, MD, MPH, Stephen D. Wiviott, MD, Quynh A. Truong, MD, MPH, James E. Udelson, MD, John T. Nagurney, MD, MPH, and Udo Hoffmann, MD, MPH"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"2016","dateIssuedKey":"2016"}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"note":["Available online 18 November 2015","Gesehen am 21.07.2020"],"relHost":[{"language":["eng"],"recId":"320596249","origin":[{"publisher":"Elsevier","publisherPlace":"Amsterdam [u.a.]","dateIssuedKey":"1958","dateIssuedDisp":"1958-"}],"part":{"extent":"6","pages":"319-324","volume":"117","issue":"3","year":"2016","text":"117(2016), 3, Seite 319-324"},"note":["Gesehen am 22.12.10","Ungezählte Beil.: Supplement"],"name":{"displayForm":["ed.-in-chief Simon Dack"]},"title":[{"subtitle":"official journal of the American College of Cardiology","title":"The American journal of cardiology","title_sort":"American journal of cardiology"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"id":{"issn":["1879-1913"],"zdb":["2019595-3"],"eki":["320596249"]},"pubHistory":["1.1958 -"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"corporate":[{"role":"isb","roleDisplay":"Herausgebendes Organ","display":"American College of Cardiology"}],"disp":"Use of coronary computed tomographic angiography findings to modify statin and aspirin prescription in patients with acute chest painThe American journal of cardiology"}],"language":["eng"],"physDesc":[{"extent":"6 S."}],"recId":"1725181851","id":{"doi":["10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.10.052"],"eki":["1725181851"]}} 
SRT |a PURSNANIAMUSEOFCORON2016