Pentacyclic triterpenes in birch bark extract inhibit early step of herpes simplex virus type 1 replication

Antiviral agents frequently applied for treatment of herpesvirus infections include acyclovir and its derivatives. The antiviral effect of a triterpene extract of birch bark and its major pentacyclic triterpenes, i.e. betulin, lupeol and betulinic acid against acyclovir-sensitive and acyclovir-resis...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Navid, Mojdeh Heidary (Author) , Laszczyk‐Lauer, Melanie (Author) , Reichling, Jürgen (Author) , Schnitzler, Paul (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: [2014]
In: Phytomedicine
Year: 2014, Volume: 21, Issue: 11, Pages: 1273-1280
ISSN:1618-095X
DOI:10.1016/j.phymed.2014.06.007
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2014.06.007
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0944711314002566
Get full text
Author Notes:M. Heidary Navid, M. N. Laszczyk-Lauer, J. Reichling, P. Schnitzler

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1726648052
003 DE-627
005 20230427082109.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 200807s2014 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.phymed.2014.06.007  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1726648052 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1726648052 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341354641 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Navid, Mojdeh Heidary  |d 1983-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1051406447  |0 (DE-627)786144424  |0 (DE-576)406424160  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Pentacyclic triterpenes in birch bark extract inhibit early step of herpes simplex virus type 1 replication  |c M. Heidary Navid, M. N. Laszczyk-Lauer, J. Reichling, P. Schnitzler 
264 1 |c [2014] 
300 |a 8 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 07.08.2020 
520 |a Antiviral agents frequently applied for treatment of herpesvirus infections include acyclovir and its derivatives. The antiviral effect of a triterpene extract of birch bark and its major pentacyclic triterpenes, i.e. betulin, lupeol and betulinic acid against acyclovir-sensitive and acyclovir-resistant HSV type 1 strains was examined. The cytotoxic effect of a phytochemically defined birch bark triterpene extract (TE) as well as different pentacyclic triterpenes was analyzed in cell culture, and revealed a moderate cytotoxicity on RC-37 cells. TE, betulin, lupeol and betulinic acid exhibited high levels of antiviral activity against HSV-1 in viral suspension tests with IC50 values ranging between 0.2 and 0.5μg/ml. Infectivity of acyclovir-sensitive and clinical isolates of acyclovir-resistant HSV-1 strains was significantly reduced by all tested compounds and a direct concentration- and time-dependent antiherpetic activity could be demonstrated. In order to determine the mode of antiviral action, TE and the compounds were added at different times during the viral infection cycle. Addition of these drugs to uninfected cells prior to infection or to herpesvirus-infected cells during intracellular replication had low effect on virus multiplication. Minor virucidal activity of triterpenes was observed, however both TE and tested compounds exhibited high anti-herpetic activity when viruses were pretreated with these drugs prior to infection. Pentacyclic triterpenes inhibit acyclovir-sensitive and acyclovir-resistant clinical isolates of HSV-1 in the early phase of infection. 
650 4 |a Acyclovir resistance 
650 4 |a Betulin 
650 4 |a Birch bark 
650 4 |a Herpes simplex virus 
700 1 |a Laszczyk‐Lauer, Melanie  |d 1979-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)133938794  |0 (DE-627)558822002  |0 (DE-576)276122399  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reichling, Jürgen  |d 1943-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)115483802  |0 (DE-627)077280423  |0 (DE-576)28990868X  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schnitzler, Paul  |d 1959-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1022905643  |0 (DE-627)717329798  |0 (DE-576)366155695  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Phytomedicine  |d München [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1994  |g 21(2014), 11, Seite 1273-1280  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)325793352  |w (DE-600)2040195-4  |w (DE-576)116691972  |x 1618-095X  |7 nnas  |a Pentacyclic triterpenes in birch bark extract inhibit early step of herpes simplex virus type 1 replication 
773 1 8 |g volume:21  |g year:2014  |g number:11  |g pages:1273-1280  |g extent:8  |a Pentacyclic triterpenes in birch bark extract inhibit early step of herpes simplex virus type 1 replication 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2014.06.007  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0944711314002566  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20200807 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2014 
998 |g 1022905643  |a Schnitzler, Paul  |m 1022905643:Schnitzler, Paul  |d 910000  |d 911700  |e 910000PS1022905643  |e 911700PS1022905643  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911700/ 
998 |g 115483802  |a Reichling, Jürgen  |m 115483802:Reichling, Jürgen  |d 160000  |d 160100  |e 160000PR115483802  |e 160100PR115483802  |k 0/160000/  |k 1/160000/160100/  |p 3 
998 |g 1051406447  |a Navid, Mojdeh Heidary  |m 1051406447:Navid, Mojdeh Heidary  |d 50000  |e 50000PN1051406447  |k 0/50000/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1726648052  |e 3736327226 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"note":["Gesehen am 07.08.2020"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2014","dateIssuedDisp":"[2014]"}],"recId":"1726648052","relHost":[{"id":{"eki":["325793352"],"zdb":["2040195-4"],"issn":["1618-095X"]},"language":["eng"],"recId":"325793352","note":["Fortsetzung der Druckausgabe","Gesehen am 13.06.2023"],"origin":[{"publisher":"Elsevier ; Urban & Fischer","dateIssuedDisp":"1994-","dateIssuedKey":"1994","publisherPlace":"München [u.a.] ; Jena"}],"pubHistory":["1.1994/95 -"],"title":[{"title":"Phytomedicine","subtitle":"international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology","title_sort":"Phytomedicine"}],"part":{"volume":"21","extent":"8","issue":"11","year":"2014","pages":"1273-1280","text":"21(2014), 11, Seite 1273-1280"},"disp":"Pentacyclic triterpenes in birch bark extract inhibit early step of herpes simplex virus type 1 replicationPhytomedicine","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"}}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"language":["eng"],"name":{"displayForm":["M. Heidary Navid, M. N. Laszczyk-Lauer, J. Reichling, P. Schnitzler"]},"person":[{"family":"Navid","given":"Mojdeh Heidary","display":"Navid, Mojdeh Heidary","role":"aut"},{"family":"Laszczyk‐Lauer","display":"Laszczyk‐Lauer, Melanie","given":"Melanie","role":"aut"},{"family":"Reichling","display":"Reichling, Jürgen","given":"Jürgen","role":"aut"},{"family":"Schnitzler","display":"Schnitzler, Paul","given":"Paul","role":"aut"}],"title":[{"title":"Pentacyclic triterpenes in birch bark extract inhibit early step of herpes simplex virus type 1 replication","title_sort":"Pentacyclic triterpenes in birch bark extract inhibit early step of herpes simplex virus type 1 replication"}],"id":{"eki":["1726648052"],"doi":["10.1016/j.phymed.2014.06.007"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"8 S."}]} 
SRT |a NAVIDMOJDEPENTACYCLI2014