Control of populations of two-level systems by a single resonant laser pulse

We present a simple approach allowing one to obtain analytical expressions for laser pulses that can drive a two-level system in an arbitrarily chosen way. The proposed scheme relates every desired population-evolution path to a single resonant laser pulse. It allows one to drive the system from any...

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Hauptverfasser: Golubev, Nikolay V. (VerfasserIn) , Kuleff, Alexander I. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 9 September 2014
In: Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics
Year: 2014, Jahrgang: 90, Heft: 3
ISSN:1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.90.035401
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.90.035401
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.90.035401
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Nikolay V. Golubev and Alexander I. Kuleff
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We present a simple approach allowing one to obtain analytical expressions for laser pulses that can drive a two-level system in an arbitrarily chosen way. The proposed scheme relates every desired population-evolution path to a single resonant laser pulse. It allows one to drive the system from any initial superposition of the two states to a final state having the desired distribution of the populations. We exemplify the scheme with a concrete example, where the system is driven from a nonstationary superposition of states to one of its eigenstates. We argue that the proposed approach may have interesting applications for designing pulses that can control ultrafast charge-migration processes in molecules. Although focused on laser-driven population control, the results obtained are general and could be applied for designing other types of control fields.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 03.09.2020
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1094-1622
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.90.035401