Midazolam microdose to determine systemic and pre-systemic metabolic CYP3A activity in humans

Aim We aimed to establish a method to assess systemic and pre-systemic cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A activity using ineffective microgram doses of midazolam. Methods In an open, one sequence, crossover study, 16 healthy participants received intravenous and oral midazolam at microgram (0.001 mg intraveno...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hohmann, Nicolas (Author) , Kocheise, Franziska (Author) , Carls, Alexandra (Author) , Burhenne, Jürgen (Author) , Haefeli, Walter E. (Author) , Mikus, Gerd (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2015
In: British journal of clinical pharmacology
Year: 2014, Volume: 79, Issue: 2, Pages: 278-285
ISSN:1365-2125
DOI:10.1111/bcp.12502
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1111/bcp.12502
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/bcp.12502
Get full text
Author Notes:Nicolas Hohmann, Franziska Kocheise, Alexandra Carls, Jürgen Burhenne, Walter E. Haefeli, Gerd Mikus

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1729019382
003 DE-627
005 20230426165508.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 200907r20152014xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/bcp.12502  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1729019382 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1729019382 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341358894 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Hohmann, Nicolas  |d 1983-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1018788999  |0 (DE-627)683426052  |0 (DE-576)356371816  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Midazolam microdose to determine systemic and pre-systemic metabolic CYP3A activity in humans  |c Nicolas Hohmann, Franziska Kocheise, Alexandra Carls, Jürgen Burhenne, Walter E. Haefeli, Gerd Mikus 
264 1 |c 2015 
300 |a 8 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Accepted article published online 2 September 2014 
500 |a Gesehen am 07.09.2020 
520 |a Aim We aimed to establish a method to assess systemic and pre-systemic cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A activity using ineffective microgram doses of midazolam. Methods In an open, one sequence, crossover study, 16 healthy participants received intravenous and oral midazolam at microgram (0.001 mg intravenous and 0.003 mg oral) and regular milligram (1 mg intravenous and 3 mg oral) doses to assess the linearity of plasma and urine pharmacokinetics. Results Dose-normalized AUC and Cmax were 37.1 ng ml−1 h [95% CI 35.5, 40.6] and 39.1 ng ml−1 [95% CI 30.4, 50.2] for the microdose and 39.0 ng ml−1 h [95% CI 36.1, 42.1] and 37.1 ng ml−1 [95% CI 26.9, 51.3] for the milligram dose. CLmet was 253 ml min−1 [95% CI 201, 318] vs. 278 ml min−1 [95% CI 248, 311] for intravenous doses and 1880 ml min−1 [95% CI 1590, 2230] vs. 2050 ml min−1 [95% CI 1720, 2450] for oral doses. Oral bioavailability of a midazolam microdose was 23.4% [95% CI 20.0, 27.3] vs. 20.9% [95% CI 17.1, 25.5] after the regular dose. Hepatic and gut extraction ratios for microgram doses were 0.44 [95% CI 0.39, 0.49] and 0.53 [95% CI 0.45, 0.63] and compared well with those for milligram doses (0.43 [95% CI 0.37, 0.49] and 0.61 [95% CI 0.53, 0.70]). Conclusion The pharmacokinetics of an intravenous midazolam microdose is linear to the applied regular doses and can be used to assess safely systemic CYP3A activity and, in combination with oral microdoses, pre-systemic CYP3A activity. 
534 |c 2014 
650 4 |a CYP3A 
650 4 |a microdosing 
650 4 |a midazolam 
650 4 |a phenotyping 
650 4 |a UPLC/MS/MS 
700 1 |a Kocheise, Franziska  |d 1989-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1077453906  |0 (DE-627)836705696  |0 (DE-576)446283851  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carls, Alexandra  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1059566680  |0 (DE-627)798640820  |0 (DE-576)415706254  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Burhenne, Jürgen  |d 1963-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1034228889  |0 (DE-627)745126987  |0 (DE-576)381858197  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Haefeli, Walter E.  |d 1958-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)124572359  |0 (DE-627)656806141  |0 (DE-576)340514221  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mikus, Gerd  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)110903137  |0 (DE-627)691097941  |0 (DE-576)336988710  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t British journal of clinical pharmacology  |d Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell, 1974  |g 79(2015), 2, Seite 278-285  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)306585995  |w (DE-600)1498142-7  |w (DE-576)091140056  |x 1365-2125  |7 nnas  |a Midazolam microdose to determine systemic and pre-systemic metabolic CYP3A activity in humans 
773 1 8 |g volume:79  |g year:2015  |g number:2  |g pages:278-285  |g extent:8  |a Midazolam microdose to determine systemic and pre-systemic metabolic CYP3A activity in humans 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1111/bcp.12502  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/bcp.12502  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20200907 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2015 
998 |g 110903137  |a Mikus, Gerd  |m 110903137:Mikus, Gerd  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PM110903137  |e 910100PM110903137  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 6  |y j 
998 |g 124572359  |a Haefeli, Walter E.  |m 124572359:Haefeli, Walter E.  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PH124572359  |e 910100PH124572359  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 5 
998 |g 1034228889  |a Burhenne, Jürgen  |m 1034228889:Burhenne, Jürgen  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PB1034228889  |e 910100PB1034228889  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 4 
998 |g 1059566680  |a Carls, Alexandra  |m 1059566680:Carls, Alexandra  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PC1059566680  |e 910100PC1059566680  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 3 
998 |g 1077453906  |a Kocheise, Franziska  |m 1077453906:Kocheise, Franziska  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PK1077453906  |e 910100PK1077453906  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 2 
998 |g 1018788999  |a Hohmann, Nicolas  |m 1018788999:Hohmann, Nicolas  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PH1018788999  |e 910100PH1018788999  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1729019382  |e 3747416950 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"title":[{"title_sort":"Midazolam microdose to determine systemic and pre-systemic metabolic CYP3A activity in humans","title":"Midazolam microdose to determine systemic and pre-systemic metabolic CYP3A activity in humans"}],"relHost":[{"title":[{"title":"British journal of clinical pharmacology","title_sort":"British journal of clinical pharmacology","subtitle":"BJCP"}],"disp":"Midazolam microdose to determine systemic and pre-systemic metabolic CYP3A activity in humansBritish journal of clinical pharmacology","language":["eng"],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"origin":[{"publisher":"Wiley-Blackwell ; Blackwell Science ; Blackwell","dateIssuedDisp":"1974-","dateIssuedKey":"1974","publisherPlace":"Oxford ; Oxford ; Oxford [u.a.]"}],"note":["Gesehen am 20.03.2014"],"part":{"extent":"8","year":"2015","pages":"278-285","text":"79(2015), 2, Seite 278-285","issue":"2","volume":"79"},"recId":"306585995","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"pubHistory":["1.1974 -"],"id":{"doi":["10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2125"],"issn":["1365-2125"],"zdb":["1498142-7"],"eki":["306585995"]},"titleAlt":[{"title":"BJCP"}]}],"name":{"displayForm":["Nicolas Hohmann, Franziska Kocheise, Alexandra Carls, Jürgen Burhenne, Walter E. Haefeli, Gerd Mikus"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"8 S."}],"id":{"eki":["1729019382"],"doi":["10.1111/bcp.12502"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2015","dateIssuedDisp":"2015"}],"language":["eng"],"person":[{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Nicolas","display":"Hohmann, Nicolas","family":"Hohmann"},{"family":"Kocheise","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","given":"Franziska","display":"Kocheise, Franziska"},{"display":"Carls, Alexandra","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Alexandra","family":"Carls"},{"display":"Burhenne, Jürgen","given":"Jürgen","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Burhenne"},{"family":"Haefeli","given":"Walter E.","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Haefeli, Walter E."},{"family":"Mikus","display":"Mikus, Gerd","given":"Gerd","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"}],"recId":"1729019382","note":["Accepted article published online 2 September 2014","Gesehen am 07.09.2020"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"}} 
SRT |a HOHMANNNICMIDAZOLAMM2015