A multiple filter test for the detection of rate changes in renewal processes with varying variance

Nonstationarity of the event rate is a persistent problem in modeling time series of events, such as neuronal spike trains. Motivated by a variety of patterns in neurophysiological spike train recordings, we define a general class of renewal processes. This class is used to test the null hypothesis...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Messer, Michael (Author) , Kirchner, Marietta (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 19 December 2014
In: The annals of applied statistics
Year: 2014, Volume: 8, Issue: 4, Pages: 2027-2067
ISSN:1941-7330
DOI:10.1214/14-AOAS782
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1214/14-AOAS782
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.aoas/1419001734
Get full text
Author Notes:Michael Messer, Marietta Kirchner, Julia Schiemann, Jochen Roeper, Ralph Neininger and Gaby Schneider

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1736873539
003 DE-627
005 20240603161815.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 201028s2014 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1214/14-AOAS782  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1736873539 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1736873539 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341375029 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 28  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Messer, Michael  |d 1983-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1053094639  |0 (DE-627)789601303  |0 (DE-576)408872373  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a A multiple filter test for the detection of rate changes in renewal processes with varying variance  |c Michael Messer, Marietta Kirchner, Julia Schiemann, Jochen Roeper, Ralph Neininger and Gaby Schneider 
264 1 |c 19 December 2014 
300 |a 41 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 28.10.2020 
520 |a Nonstationarity of the event rate is a persistent problem in modeling time series of events, such as neuronal spike trains. Motivated by a variety of patterns in neurophysiological spike train recordings, we define a general class of renewal processes. This class is used to test the null hypothesis of stationary rate versus a wide alternative of renewal processes with finitely many rate changes (change points). Our test extends ideas from the filtered derivative approach by using multiple moving windows simultaneously. To adjust the rejection threshold of the test, we use a Gaussian process, which emerges as the limit of the filtered derivative process. We also develop a multiple filter algorithm, which can be used when the null hypothesis is rejected in order to estimate the number and location of change points. We analyze the benefits of multiple filtering and its increased detection probability as compared to a single window approach. Application to spike trains recorded from dopamine midbrain neurons in anesthetized mice illustrates the relevance of the proposed techniques as preprocessing steps for methods that assume rate stationarity. In over 70% of all analyzed spike trains classified as rate nonstationary, different change points were detected by different window sizes. 
650 4 |a change point detection 
650 4 |a multiple filters 
650 4 |a multiple time scales 
650 4 |a nonstationary rate 
650 4 |a renewal processes 
650 4 |a Stochastic processes 
700 1 |a Kirchner, Marietta  |d 1985-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1045114057  |0 (DE-627)773810285  |0 (DE-576)398478910  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The annals of applied statistics  |d Beachwood, Ohio : Inst. of Mathematical Statistics (IMS), 2007  |g 8(2014), 4, Seite 2027-2067  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)53744680X  |w (DE-600)2376910-5  |w (DE-576)267763565  |x 1941-7330  |7 nnas  |a A multiple filter test for the detection of rate changes in renewal processes with varying variance 
773 1 8 |g volume:8  |g year:2014  |g number:4  |g pages:2027-2067  |g extent:41  |a A multiple filter test for the detection of rate changes in renewal processes with varying variance 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1214/14-AOAS782  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.aoas/1419001734  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20201028 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2014 
998 |g 1045114057  |a Kirchner, Marietta  |m 1045114057:Kirchner, Marietta  |d 910000  |d 999701  |e 910000PK1045114057  |e 999701PK1045114057  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/999701/  |p 2 
999 |a KXP-PPN1736873539  |e 3788255722 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"recId":"1736873539","note":["Gesehen am 28.10.2020"],"language":["eng"],"person":[{"display":"Messer, Michael","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Michael","family":"Messer"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Marietta","display":"Kirchner, Marietta","family":"Kirchner"}],"relHost":[{"corporate":[{"display":"Institute of Mathematical Statistics","roleDisplay":"Herausgebendes Organ","role":"isb"}],"id":{"issn":["1941-7330"],"zdb":["2376910-5"],"eki":["53744680X"]},"note":["Gesehen am 02.08.2017"],"part":{"pages":"2027-2067","extent":"41","year":"2014","text":"8(2014), 4, Seite 2027-2067","issue":"4","volume":"8"},"recId":"53744680X","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"pubHistory":["1.2007 -"],"title":[{"title_sort":"annals of applied statistics","title":"The annals of applied statistics","subtitle":"an official journal of the Institute of Mathematical Statistics"}],"language":["eng"],"disp":"A multiple filter test for the detection of rate changes in renewal processes with varying varianceThe annals of applied statistics","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"2007-","publisher":"Inst. of Mathematical Statistics (IMS) ; Cornell University Library","dateIssuedKey":"2007","publisherPlace":"Beachwood, Ohio ; Ithaca, NY"}]}],"id":{"eki":["1736873539"],"doi":["10.1214/14-AOAS782"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Michael Messer, Marietta Kirchner, Julia Schiemann, Jochen Roeper, Ralph Neininger and Gaby Schneider"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"41 S."}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2014","dateIssuedDisp":"19 December 2014"}],"title":[{"title":"A multiple filter test for the detection of rate changes in renewal processes with varying variance","title_sort":"A multiple filter test for the detection of rate changes in renewal processes with varying variance"}]} 
SRT |a MESSERMICHAMULTIPLEF1920