Neural-network quantum state tomography in a two-qubit experiment

We study the performance of efficient quantum state tomography methods based on neural-network quantum states using measured data from a two-photon experiment. Machine-learning-inspired variational methods provide a promising route towards scalable state characterization for quantum simulators. Whil...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Neugebauer, Marcel (VerfasserIn) , Fischer, Laurin (VerfasserIn) , Jäger, Alexander (VerfasserIn) , Czischek, Stefanie (VerfasserIn) , Jochim, Selim (VerfasserIn) , Weidemüller, Matthias (VerfasserIn) , Gärttner, Martin (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 9 October 2020
In: Physical review
Year: 2020, Jahrgang: 102, Heft: 4
ISSN:2469-9934
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.102.042604
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.102.042604
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.102.042604
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Marcel Neugebauer, Laurin Fischer, Alexander Jäger, Stefanie Czischek, Selim Jochim, Matthias Weidemüller, and Martin Gärttner

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1738561836
003 DE-627
005 20220819022336.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 201112s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1103/PhysRevA.102.042604  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1738561836 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1738561836 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341376468 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Neugebauer, Marcel  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1221302396  |0 (DE-627)1738563677  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Neural-network quantum state tomography in a two-qubit experiment  |c Marcel Neugebauer, Laurin Fischer, Alexander Jäger, Stefanie Czischek, Selim Jochim, Matthias Weidemüller, and Martin Gärttner 
264 1 |c 9 October 2020 
300 |a 7 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 12.11.2020 
520 |a We study the performance of efficient quantum state tomography methods based on neural-network quantum states using measured data from a two-photon experiment. Machine-learning-inspired variational methods provide a promising route towards scalable state characterization for quantum simulators. While the power of these methods has been demonstrated on synthetic data, applications to real experimental data remain scarce. We benchmark and compare several such approaches by applying them to measured data from an experiment producing two-qubit entangled states. We find that in the presence of experimental imperfections and noise, confining the variational manifold to physical states, i.e., to positive semidefinite density matrices, greatly improves the quality of the reconstructed states but renders the learning procedure more demanding. Including additional, possibly unjustified, constraints, such as assuming pure states, facilitates learning, but also biases the estimator. 
700 1 |a Fischer, Laurin  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1221303163  |0 (DE-627)1738565513  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jäger, Alexander  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Czischek, Stefanie  |d 1990-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1104851598  |0 (DE-627)862198690  |0 (DE-576)472919261  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jochim, Selim  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1043469435  |0 (DE-627)770571549  |0 (DE-576)394830903  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Weidemüller, Matthias  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1044143363  |0 (DE-627)771579551  |0 (DE-576)175232601  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gärttner, Martin  |d 1985-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1047469529  |0 (DE-627)778426076  |0 (DE-576)401083527  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Physical review  |d Woodbury, NY : Inst., 2016  |g 102(2020,4) Artikel-Nummer 042604, 7 Seiten  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)845695479  |w (DE-600)2844156-4  |w (DE-576)454495854  |x 2469-9934  |7 nnas  |a Neural-network quantum state tomography in a two-qubit experiment 
773 1 8 |g volume:102  |g year:2020  |g number:4  |g extent:7  |a Neural-network quantum state tomography in a two-qubit experiment 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.102.042604  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.102.042604  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20201112 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2020 
998 |g 1047469529  |a Gärttner, Martin  |m 1047469529:Gärttner, Martin  |d 130000  |d 130200  |d 130000  |d 700000  |d 728500  |e 130000PG1047469529  |e 130200PG1047469529  |e 130000PG1047469529  |e 700000PG1047469529  |e 728500PG1047469529  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130200/  |k 0/130000/  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/728500/  |p 7  |y j 
998 |g 1044143363  |a Weidemüller, Matthias  |m 1044143363:Weidemüller, Matthias  |d 130000  |d 130200  |d 700000  |d 728500  |e 130000PW1044143363  |e 130200PW1044143363  |e 700000PW1044143363  |e 728500PW1044143363  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130200/  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/728500/  |p 6 
998 |g 1043469435  |a Jochim, Selim  |m 1043469435:Jochim, Selim  |d 130000  |d 130200  |d 700000  |d 728500  |e 130000PJ1043469435  |e 130200PJ1043469435  |e 700000PJ1043469435  |e 728500PJ1043469435  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130200/  |k 0/700000/  |k 1/700000/728500/  |p 5 
998 |g 1221303163  |a Fischer, Laurin  |m 1221303163:Fischer, Laurin  |d 130000  |e 130000PF1221303163  |k 0/130000/  |p 2 
999 |a KXP-PPN1738561836  |e 3800995492 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"physDesc":[{"extent":"7 S."}],"id":{"eki":["1738561836"],"doi":["10.1103/PhysRevA.102.042604"]},"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"title":[{"title_sort":"Neural-network quantum state tomography in a two-qubit experiment","title":"Neural-network quantum state tomography in a two-qubit experiment"}],"relHost":[{"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Woodbury, NY","dateIssuedKey":"2016","publisher":"Inst.","dateIssuedDisp":"2016-"}],"corporate":[{"role":"isb","display":"American Institute of Physics"},{"role":"isb","display":"American Physical Society"}],"name":{"displayForm":["publ. by The American Institute of Physics"]},"titleAlt":[{"title":"Atomic, molecular, and optical physics and quantum information"}],"recId":"845695479","disp":"Neural-network quantum state tomography in a two-qubit experimentPhysical review","id":{"zdb":["2844156-4"],"issn":["2469-9934"],"eki":["845695479"]},"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"part":{"volume":"102","year":"2020","extent":"7","issue":"4","text":"102(2020,4) Artikel-Nummer 042604, 7 Seiten"},"pubHistory":["Vol. 93, Iss. 1, January 2016-"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Physical review","title":"Physical review"}],"language":["eng"]}],"language":["eng"],"person":[{"family":"Neugebauer","given":"Marcel","display":"Neugebauer, Marcel","role":"aut"},{"family":"Fischer","given":"Laurin","display":"Fischer, Laurin","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","display":"Jäger, Alexander","given":"Alexander","family":"Jäger"},{"role":"aut","display":"Czischek, Stefanie","given":"Stefanie","family":"Czischek"},{"given":"Selim","family":"Jochim","role":"aut","display":"Jochim, Selim"},{"role":"aut","display":"Weidemüller, Matthias","given":"Matthias","family":"Weidemüller"},{"role":"aut","display":"Gärttner, Martin","given":"Martin","family":"Gärttner"}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2020","dateIssuedDisp":"9 October 2020"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Marcel Neugebauer, Laurin Fischer, Alexander Jäger, Stefanie Czischek, Selim Jochim, Matthias Weidemüller, and Martin Gärttner"]},"recId":"1738561836","note":["Gesehen am 12.11.2020"]} 
SRT |a NEUGEBAUERNEURALNETW9202