An angle-sensitive detection system for scattered heavy ions
A compact detection system for heavy ions scattered in collisions at the Coulomb barrier is presented. This system, consisting of four identical, low-pressure Parallel Plate Avalanche Counter (PPAC) modules with two sensitive layers each, was built to operate in an ultra-high-vacuum environment insi...
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Dokumenttyp: | Article (Journal) |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
4 August 1999
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| In: |
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment
Year: 1999, Jahrgang: 432, Heft: 2, Pages: 379-391 |
| ISSN: | 1872-9576 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00520-3 |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00520-3 Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168900299005203 
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| Verfasserangaben: | R Ganz, P Thee, R Bär, K Bethge, H Bokemeyer, H Folger, M Samek, P Salabura, D Schwalm, K. E Stiebing |
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| 520 | |a A compact detection system for heavy ions scattered in collisions at the Coulomb barrier is presented. This system, consisting of four identical, low-pressure Parallel Plate Avalanche Counter (PPAC) modules with two sensitive layers each, was built to operate in an ultra-high-vacuum environment inside the EPoS II solenoid spectrometer at GSI Darmstadt. The detector covers polar angles between 20° and 70° with respect to the beam axis, and about 80% of 2π in azimuthal angle. Segmented cathodes and a delay-line read-out allow for a determination of both angles with a precision of δΘ≈0.7° in polar and δΦ≈1.5° in azimuthal angle, respectively. The system has been proven to be capable of handling instantaneous rates of up to 5×105 detected ions per second per module. It neither exhibits the degradation of detection efficiency nor loss in resolution over a 500 h period of a 6 MeV/u238U+181Ta measurement at average luminosities of 8×1027cm−2s−1. | ||
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