Effectiveness of tobacco warning labels before and after implementation of the European Tobacco Products Directive: findings from the longitudinal EUREST-PLUS ITC Europe surveys
Tobacco product packaging is a key part of marketing efforts to make tobacco use appealing. In contrast, large, prominent health warnings are intended to inform individuals about the risks of smoking. In the European Union, since May 2016, the Tobacco Products Directive 2014/40/EU (TPD2) requires to...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Dokumenttyp: | Article (Journal) |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
12 September 2020
|
| In: |
European journal of public health
Year: 2020, Jahrgang: 30, Pages: 84-90 |
| ISSN: | 1464-360X |
| DOI: | 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa039 |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa039 Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://academic.oup.com/eurpub/article/30/Supplement_3/iii84/5904944 |
| Verfasserangaben: | Sarah Kahnert, Pete Driezen, James Balmford, Christina N. Kyriakos, Sarah Aleyan, Sara C. Hitchman, Sarah Nogueira, Tibor Demjén, Esteve Fernández, Paraskevi A. Katsaounou, Antigona C. Trofor, Krzysztof Przewoźniak, Witold A. Zatoński, Geoffrey T. Fong, Constantine I. Vardavas, Ute Mons |
MARC
| LEADER | 00000caa a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | 1742422888 | ||
| 003 | DE-627 | ||
| 005 | 20220819050954.0 | ||
| 007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 201210s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa039 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (DE-627)1742422888 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1742422888 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)1341383500 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
| 041 | |a eng | ||
| 084 | |a 33 |2 sdnb | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Kahnert, Sarah |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)141559039 |0 (DE-627)629954577 |0 (DE-576)324417837 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Effectiveness of tobacco warning labels before and after implementation of the European Tobacco Products Directive |b findings from the longitudinal EUREST-PLUS ITC Europe surveys |c Sarah Kahnert, Pete Driezen, James Balmford, Christina N. Kyriakos, Sarah Aleyan, Sara C. Hitchman, Sarah Nogueira, Tibor Demjén, Esteve Fernández, Paraskevi A. Katsaounou, Antigona C. Trofor, Krzysztof Przewoźniak, Witold A. Zatoński, Geoffrey T. Fong, Constantine I. Vardavas, Ute Mons |
| 264 | 1 | |c 12 September 2020 | |
| 300 | |a 7 | ||
| 336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Gesehen am 10.12.2020 | ||
| 520 | |a Tobacco product packaging is a key part of marketing efforts to make tobacco use appealing. In contrast, large, prominent health warnings are intended to inform individuals about the risks of smoking. In the European Union, since May 2016, the Tobacco Products Directive 2014/40/EU (TPD2) requires tobacco product packages to carry combined health warnings consisting of a picture, a text warning and information on stop smoking services, covering 65% of the front and back of the packages.Key measures of warning label effectiveness (salience, cognitive reactions and behavioural reaction) before and after implementation of the TPD2, determinants of warning labels’ effectiveness and country differences were examined in a longitudinal sample of 6011 adult smokers from Germany, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Spain (EUREST-PLUS Project) using longitudinal Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) models.In the pooled sample, the warning labels’ effectiveness increased significantly over time in terms of salience (adjusted OR = 1.18; 95% CI: 1.03-1.35), while cognitive and behavioural reactions did not show clear increases. Generally, among women, more highly educated smokers and less addicted smokers, the effectiveness of warning labels tended to be higher.We found an increase in salience, but no clear increases for cognitive and behavioural reactions to the new warning labels as required by the TPD2. While it is likely that our study underestimated the impact of the new pictorial warning labels, it provides evidence that health messages on tobacco packaging are more salient when supported by large pictures. | ||
| 700 | 1 | |a Driezen, Pete |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Balmford, James |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kyriakos, Christina N |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Aleyan, Sarah |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hitchman, Sara C |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Nogueira, Sarah |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Demjén, Tibor |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Fernández, Esteve |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Katsaounou, Paraskevi A |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Trofor, Antigona C |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Przewoźniak, Krzysztof |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Zatoński, Witold A |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Fong, Geoffrey T |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Vardavas, Constantine I |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Mons, Ute |d 1981- |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)13684992X |0 (DE-627)587812753 |0 (DE-576)301308829 |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t European journal of public health |d Oxford [u.a.] : Oxford Univ. Press, 1991 |g 30(2020) Suppl. 3, 7 Seiten |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)324962509 |w (DE-600)2033525-8 |w (DE-576)110616065 |x 1464-360X |7 nnas |a Effectiveness of tobacco warning labels before and after implementation of the European Tobacco Products Directive findings from the longitudinal EUREST-PLUS ITC Europe surveys |
| 773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:30 |g year:2020 |g supplement:3 |g pages:84-90 |g extent:7 |a Effectiveness of tobacco warning labels before and after implementation of the European Tobacco Products Directive findings from the longitudinal EUREST-PLUS ITC Europe surveys |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa039 |x Verlag |x Resolving-System |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://academic.oup.com/eurpub/article/30/Supplement_3/iii84/5904944 |x Verlag |z lizenzpflichtig |3 Volltext |
| 951 | |a AR | ||
| 992 | |a 20201210 | ||
| 993 | |a Article | ||
| 994 | |a 2020 | ||
| 998 | |g 13684992X |a Mons, Ute |m 13684992X:Mons, Ute |d 50000 |e 50000PM13684992X |k 0/50000/ |p 16 |y j | ||
| 999 | |a KXP-PPN1742422888 |e 3822261408 | ||
| BIB | |a Y | ||
| SER | |a journal | ||
| JSO | |a {"id":{"doi":["10.1093/eurpub/ckaa039"],"eki":["1742422888"]},"language":["eng"],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2020","dateIssuedDisp":"12 September 2020"}],"person":[{"role":"aut","family":"Kahnert","display":"Kahnert, Sarah","given":"Sarah"},{"display":"Driezen, Pete","family":"Driezen","given":"Pete","role":"aut"},{"given":"James","display":"Balmford, James","family":"Balmford","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","display":"Kyriakos, Christina N","family":"Kyriakos","given":"Christina N"},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Aleyan","display":"Aleyan, Sarah","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","display":"Hitchman, Sara C","family":"Hitchman","given":"Sara C"},{"role":"aut","given":"Sarah","family":"Nogueira","display":"Nogueira, Sarah"},{"given":"Tibor","family":"Demjén","display":"Demjén, Tibor","role":"aut"},{"given":"Esteve","display":"Fernández, Esteve","family":"Fernández","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","display":"Katsaounou, Paraskevi A","family":"Katsaounou","given":"Paraskevi A"},{"given":"Antigona C","family":"Trofor","display":"Trofor, Antigona C","role":"aut"},{"given":"Krzysztof","display":"Przewoźniak, Krzysztof","family":"Przewoźniak","role":"aut"},{"family":"Zatoński","display":"Zatoński, Witold A","given":"Witold A","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","given":"Geoffrey T","family":"Fong","display":"Fong, Geoffrey T"},{"display":"Vardavas, Constantine I","family":"Vardavas","given":"Constantine I","role":"aut"},{"given":"Ute","family":"Mons","display":"Mons, Ute","role":"aut"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Effectiveness of tobacco warning labels before and after implementation of the European Tobacco Products Directive","subtitle":"findings from the longitudinal EUREST-PLUS ITC Europe surveys","title":"Effectiveness of tobacco warning labels before and after implementation of the European Tobacco Products Directive"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"7 S."}],"relHost":[{"language":["eng"],"id":{"zdb":["2033525-8"],"issn":["1464-360X"],"eki":["324962509"]},"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"origin":[{"publisher":"Oxford Univ. Press","dateIssuedKey":"1991","dateIssuedDisp":"1991-","publisherPlace":"Oxford [u.a.]"}],"title":[{"subtitle":"official journal of the European Health Association","title":"European journal of public health","title_sort":"European journal of public health"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"part":{"volume":"30","year":"2020","extent":"7","pages":"84-90","text":"30(2020) Suppl. 3, 7 Seiten"},"disp":"Effectiveness of tobacco warning labels before and after implementation of the European Tobacco Products Directive findings from the longitudinal EUREST-PLUS ITC Europe surveysEuropean journal of public health","pubHistory":["1.1991 -"],"recId":"324962509","note":["Gesehen am 11.04.2022","Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe"]}],"name":{"displayForm":["Sarah Kahnert, Pete Driezen, James Balmford, Christina N. Kyriakos, Sarah Aleyan, Sara C. Hitchman, Sarah Nogueira, Tibor Demjén, Esteve Fernández, Paraskevi A. Katsaounou, Antigona C. Trofor, Krzysztof Przewoźniak, Witold A. Zatoński, Geoffrey T. Fong, Constantine I. Vardavas, Ute Mons"]},"recId":"1742422888","note":["Gesehen am 10.12.2020"]} | ||
| SRT | |a KAHNERTSAREFFECTIVEN1220 | ||