Steady-state pharmacokinetics and metabolism of voriconazole in patients

Voriconazole exhibits non-linear pharmacokinetics in adults and is said to be mainly metabolized by CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 to voriconazole-N-oxide. The aim of this study was to obtain data on steady-state pharmacokinetics after dosing for at least 14 days in patients taking additional medication and in...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Geist, Marcus Julian Peter (VerfasserIn) , Egerer, Gerlinde (VerfasserIn) , Burhenne, Jürgen (VerfasserIn) , Riedel, Klaus-Dieter (VerfasserIn) , Weiß, Johanna (VerfasserIn) , Mikus, Gerd (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 13 June 2013
In: The journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy
Year: 2013, Jahrgang: 68, Heft: 11, Pages: 2592-2599
ISSN:1460-2091
DOI:10.1093/jac/dkt229
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkt229
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Marcus J.P. Geist, Gerlinde Egerer, Jürgen Burhenne, Klaus-Dieter Riedel, Johanna Weiss and Gerd Mikus

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1747239259
003 DE-627
005 20220819094340.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 210203s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/jac/dkt229  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1747239259 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1747239259 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341391576 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Geist, Marcus Julian Peter  |d 1981-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)136086713  |0 (DE-627)57715009X  |0 (DE-576)300822995  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Steady-state pharmacokinetics and metabolism of voriconazole in patients  |c Marcus J.P. Geist, Gerlinde Egerer, Jürgen Burhenne, Klaus-Dieter Riedel, Johanna Weiss and Gerd Mikus 
264 1 |c 13 June 2013 
300 |a 8 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 03.02.2020 
520 |a Voriconazole exhibits non-linear pharmacokinetics in adults and is said to be mainly metabolized by CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 to voriconazole-N-oxide. The aim of this study was to obtain data on steady-state pharmacokinetics after dosing for at least 14 days in patients taking additional medication and in vivo data on metabolites other than voriconazole-N-oxide.Thirty-one patients receiving voriconazole as regular therapeutic drug treatment during hospitalization participated in this prospective study. Pharmacokinetic profiles were obtained for the 12 h (dosing interval) after the first orally administered dose (400 mg) or (if possible and) after an orally administered maintenance dose (200 mg) following intake for at least 14 days (n=14 after first dose; n=23 after maintenance dose). Blood and urine samples were collected and the concentrations of voriconazole and three of its metabolites (the N-oxide, hydroxy-voriconazole and dihydroxy-voriconazole) were determined, as well as the CYP2C19 genotype of the patients. All other drugs taken by the participating patients were evaluated.A high variability of exposure (AUC) after the first dose was slightly reduced during steady-state dosing for voriconazole (82% to 71%) and the N-oxide (86% to 56%), remained high for hydroxy-voriconazole (79%) and even increased for dihydroxy-voriconazole (97% to 127%). In 16 of the 22 steady-state patients, trough plasma concentrations were <2 μg/mL. N-oxide plasma concentrations during steady state stayed almost constant. Hydroxylations of voriconazole seem to be quantitatively more important in its metabolism than N-oxidation.High variability in voriconazole exposure, as well as low steady-state trough plasma concentrations, suggest that the suggested steady-state dosage of 200 mg twice a day has to be increased to prevent disease progression. Therapeutic drug monitoring is probably necessary to optimize the voriconazole dose for individual patients. 
700 1 |a Egerer, Gerlinde  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)105502168X  |0 (DE-627)792516745  |0 (DE-576)167430882  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Burhenne, Jürgen  |d 1963-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1034228889  |0 (DE-627)745126987  |0 (DE-576)381858197  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Riedel, Klaus-Dieter  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1034229605  |0 (DE-627)745128432  |0 (DE-576)381859460  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Weiß, Johanna  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1050230906  |0 (DE-627)783666322  |0 (DE-576)404441114  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mikus, Gerd  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)110903137  |0 (DE-627)691097941  |0 (DE-576)336988710  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy  |d Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press, 1975  |g 68(2013), 11, Seite 2592-2599  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)266876838  |w (DE-600)1467478-6  |w (DE-576)075144972  |x 1460-2091  |7 nnas  |a Steady-state pharmacokinetics and metabolism of voriconazole in patients 
773 1 8 |g volume:68  |g year:2013  |g number:11  |g pages:2592-2599  |g extent:8  |a Steady-state pharmacokinetics and metabolism of voriconazole in patients 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkt229  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20210203 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2013 
998 |g 110903137  |a Mikus, Gerd  |m 110903137:Mikus, Gerd  |d 910000  |d 910100  |d 50000  |e 910000PM110903137  |e 910100PM110903137  |e 50000PM110903137  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |k 0/50000/  |p 6  |y j 
998 |g 1050230906  |a Weiß, Johanna  |m 1050230906:Weiß, Johanna  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PW1050230906  |e 910100PW1050230906  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 5 
998 |g 1034229605  |a Riedel, Klaus-Dieter  |m 1034229605:Riedel, Klaus-Dieter  |p 4 
998 |g 1034228889  |a Burhenne, Jürgen  |m 1034228889:Burhenne, Jürgen  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PB1034228889  |e 910100PB1034228889  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 3 
998 |g 105502168X  |a Egerer, Gerlinde  |m 105502168X:Egerer, Gerlinde  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PE105502168X  |e 910100PE105502168X  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 2 
998 |g 136086713  |a Geist, Marcus Julian Peter  |m 136086713:Geist, Marcus Julian Peter  |d 910000  |d 910300  |e 910000PG136086713  |e 910300PG136086713  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910300/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1747239259  |e 3848384035 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"name":{"displayForm":["Marcus J.P. Geist, Gerlinde Egerer, Jürgen Burhenne, Klaus-Dieter Riedel, Johanna Weiss and Gerd Mikus"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2013","dateIssuedDisp":"13 June 2013"}],"id":{"doi":["10.1093/jac/dkt229"],"eki":["1747239259"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"8 S."}],"relHost":[{"title":[{"title_sort":"journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy","subtitle":"JAC","title":"The journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy"}],"part":{"issue":"11","pages":"2592-2599","year":"2013","extent":"8","volume":"68","text":"68(2013), 11, Seite 2592-2599"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"JAC"}],"pubHistory":["1.1975 -"],"recId":"266876838","language":["eng"],"disp":"Steady-state pharmacokinetics and metabolism of voriconazole in patientsThe journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy","note":["Gesehen am 27.10.21"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"id":{"eki":["266876838"],"zdb":["1467478-6"],"issn":["1460-2091"]},"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Oxford","dateIssuedDisp":"1975-","publisher":"Oxford Univ. Press","dateIssuedKey":"1975"}],"name":{"displayForm":["the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}]}],"person":[{"family":"Geist","given":"Marcus Julian Peter","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Geist, Marcus Julian Peter","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Egerer, Gerlinde","given":"Gerlinde","family":"Egerer"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Burhenne, Jürgen","role":"aut","family":"Burhenne","given":"Jürgen"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Riedel, Klaus-Dieter","role":"aut","family":"Riedel","given":"Klaus-Dieter"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Weiß, Johanna","role":"aut","family":"Weiß","given":"Johanna"},{"family":"Mikus","given":"Gerd","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Mikus, Gerd","role":"aut"}],"title":[{"title":"Steady-state pharmacokinetics and metabolism of voriconazole in patients","title_sort":"Steady-state pharmacokinetics and metabolism of voriconazole in patients"}],"note":["Gesehen am 03.02.2020"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"language":["eng"],"recId":"1747239259"} 
SRT |a GEISTMARCUSTEADYSTAT1320