Speleothem record from Pentadactylos cave (Cyprus): new insights into climatic variations during MIS 6 and MIS 5 in the Eastern Mediterranean

A new paleoclimate record from Cyprus gives valuable insights into climatic variations during Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 6-5 for the East Mediterranean region. Two stalagmites from Pentadactylos cave in the Kyrenia mountain range (800 m altitude) in Cyprus grew from 174.6 ± 0.7 to 112.2 ± 0.5 ka BP...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nehmé, Claude (Author) , Kluge, Tobias (Author) , Verheyden, S. (Author) , Nader, F. (Author) , Charalambidou, I. (Author) , Weißbach, Therese (Author) , Gucel, S. (Author) , Cheng, H. (Author) , Edwards, R. L. (Author) , Satterfield, L. (Author) , Eiche, E. (Author) , Claeys, Ph (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 8 November 2020
In: Quaternary science reviews
Year: 2020, Volume: 250, Pages: 1-20
ISSN:0277-3791
DOI:10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106663
Online Access:lizenzpflichtig
lizenzpflichtig
Get full text
Author Notes:C. Nehme, T. Kluge, S. Verheyden, F. Nader, I. Charalambidou, T. Weissbach, S. Gucel, H. Cheng, R. L. Edwards, L. Satterfield, E. Eiche, Ph Claeys

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 4500
001 1749278987
003 DE-627
005 20240411193439.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 210224s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106663  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1749278987 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1749278987 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341396031 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Nehmé, Claude  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)171408810  |0 (DE-627)061606960  |0 (DE-576)132205246  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Speleothem record from Pentadactylos cave (Cyprus)  |b new insights into climatic variations during MIS 6 and MIS 5 in the Eastern Mediterranean  |c C. Nehme, T. Kluge, S. Verheyden, F. Nader, I. Charalambidou, T. Weissbach, S. Gucel, H. Cheng, R. L. Edwards, L. Satterfield, E. Eiche, Ph Claeys 
264 1 |c 8 November 2020 
300 |a 20 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 24.02.2021 
520 |a A new paleoclimate record from Cyprus gives valuable insights into climatic variations during Marine Isotope Stages (MIS) 6-5 for the East Mediterranean region. Two stalagmites from Pentadactylos cave in the Kyrenia mountain range (800 m altitude) in Cyprus grew from 174.6 ± 0.7 to 112.2 ± 0.5 ka BP with major hiatuses at 163-142 and 132-128 ka. During early MIS6 the stalagmite suggests through a relatively low growth rate (57-5 mm/ka) and variable, but rather negative d18O that climate conditions were highly variable on a millennial scale, with wet and cold climate conditions during Sapropel 6 deposition. At the end of MIS6 (141-132 ka), growth rate varied from 123 to 18 mm/ka and less negative δ 18 O c suggests general dry/cold conditions followed by a growth stop during H11. The onset of MIS5e is marked by the highest growth rate (217 mm/ka). The most negative δ18O values at the onset and during the Eemian wet period in Cyprus are driven mostly by the source effect (Sapropel 5) and enhanced rainfall amounts. Stable conditions during MIS 5e were rather short as shown in the growth and isotopic signal, consistent with other EM records. After 122 ka, growth decreased drastically (8-2 mm/ka) and a slow deterioration of the soil cover is suggested from continuously less negative δ13C values. Fluid inclusion d18O shows a clear shift (4-5‰) between end-MIS 6 and MIS 5e. Clumped isotopes measurements indicate kinetic effects between calcite and water of up to ∼1‰. After correction for kinetic effects using Δ47, a minimum estimate for the MIS 6-5 temperature shift in the EM is ca. 9 °C. Similarly, drastic changes in rainfall amounts are inferred from measured (fluid inclusion) and calculated water d18O. 
650 4 |a Clumped isotopes 
650 4 |a Cyprus 
650 4 |a Fluid inclusions 
650 4 |a Last glacial/interglacial 
650 4 |a Middle-east 
650 4 |a Paleotemperatures 
650 4 |a Speleothems 
650 4 |a Stable isotopes 
700 1 |a Kluge, Tobias  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)136733441  |0 (DE-627)585870020  |0 (DE-576)301246084  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Verheyden, S.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nader, F.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Charalambidou, I.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Weißbach, Therese  |d 1988-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1136391061  |0 (DE-627)892792175  |0 (DE-576)490493297  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gucel, S.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheng, H.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Edwards, R. L.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Satterfield, L.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Eiche, E.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Claeys, Ph  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Quaternary science reviews  |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1982  |g 250(2020) Artikel-Nummer 106663, 20 Seiten  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)303614544  |w (DE-600)1495523-4  |w (DE-576)259484040  |x 0277-3791  |7 nnns  |a Speleothem record from Pentadactylos cave (Cyprus) new insights into climatic variations during MIS 6 and MIS 5 in the Eastern Mediterranean 
773 1 8 |g volume:250  |g year:2020  |g pages:1-20  |g extent:20  |a Speleothem record from Pentadactylos cave (Cyprus) new insights into climatic variations during MIS 6 and MIS 5 in the Eastern Mediterranean 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106663  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379120306259  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20210224 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2020 
998 |g 1136391061  |a Weißbach, Therese  |m 1136391061:Weißbach, Therese  |d 130000  |d 130500  |e 130000PW1136391061  |e 130500PW1136391061  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130500/  |p 6 
998 |g 136733441  |a Kluge, Tobias  |m 136733441:Kluge, Tobias  |d 130000  |d 130500  |e 130000PK136733441  |e 130500PK136733441  |k 0/130000/  |k 1/130000/130500/  |p 2 
999 |a KXP-PPN1749278987  |e 3872401890 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"8 November 2020","dateIssuedKey":"2020"}],"relHost":[{"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Quaternary science reviews","title":"Quaternary science reviews","subtitle":"the international multidisciplinary research and review journal"}],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"recId":"303614544","pubHistory":["1.1982 -"],"language":["eng"],"id":{"issn":["0277-3791"],"eki":["303614544"],"zdb":["1495523-4"]},"disp":"Speleothem record from Pentadactylos cave (Cyprus) new insights into climatic variations during MIS 6 and MIS 5 in the Eastern MediterraneanQuaternary science reviews","part":{"extent":"20","year":"2020","pages":"1-20","text":"250(2020) Artikel-Nummer 106663, 20 Seiten","volume":"250"},"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Amsterdam [u.a.]","publisher":"Elsevier","dateIssuedDisp":"1982-","dateIssuedKey":"1982"}],"note":["Gesehen am 08.08.24"]}],"note":["Gesehen am 24.02.2021"],"language":["eng"],"recId":"1749278987","id":{"eki":["1749278987"],"doi":["10.1016/j.quascirev.2020.106663"]},"title":[{"title":"Speleothem record from Pentadactylos cave (Cyprus)","subtitle":"new insights into climatic variations during MIS 6 and MIS 5 in the Eastern Mediterranean","title_sort":"Speleothem record from Pentadactylos cave (Cyprus)"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"S.20"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"person":[{"given":"Claude","family":"Nehmé","display":"Nehmé, Claude","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"given":"Tobias","family":"Kluge","display":"Kluge, Tobias","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","display":"Verheyden, S.","family":"Verheyden","given":"S."},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Nader, F.","family":"Nader","given":"F."},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Charalambidou","display":"Charalambidou, I.","given":"I."},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Weißbach, Therese","family":"Weißbach","given":"Therese"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Gucel","display":"Gucel, S.","given":"S."},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"H.","family":"Cheng","display":"Cheng, H."},{"display":"Edwards, R. L.","family":"Edwards","given":"R. L.","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","given":"L.","display":"Satterfield, L.","family":"Satterfield"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"E.","display":"Eiche, E.","family":"Eiche"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Claeys, Ph","family":"Claeys","given":"Ph"}],"name":{"displayForm":["C. Nehme, T. Kluge, S. Verheyden, F. Nader, I. Charalambidou, T. Weissbach, S. Gucel, H. Cheng, R. L. Edwards, L. Satterfield, E. Eiche, Ph Claeys"]}} 
SRT |a NEHMECLAUDSPELEOTHEM8202