DNA repair pathways in human multiple myeloma: role in oncogenesis and potential targets for treatment

Every day, cells are faced with thousands of DNA lesions, which have to be repaired to preserve cell survival and function. DNA repair is more or less accurate and could result in genomic instability and cancer. We review here the current knowledge of the links between molecular features, treatment,...

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Main Authors: Gourzones-Dmitriev, Claire (Author) , Kassambara, Alboukadel (Author) , Sahota, Surinder (Author) , Rème, Thierry (Author) , Moreaux, Jérôme (Author) , Bourquard, Pascal (Author) , Hose, Dirk (Author) , Pasero, Philippe (Author) , Constantinou, Angelos (Author) , Klein, Bernard (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 09 Aug 2013
In: Cell cycle
Year: 2013, Volume: 12, Issue: 17, Pages: 2760-2773
ISSN:1551-4005
DOI:10.4161/cc.25951
Online Access:lizenzpflichtig
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Author Notes:Claire Gourzones-Dmitriev, Alboukadel Kassambara, Surinder Sahota, Thierry Rème, Jérôme Moreaux, Pascal Bourquard, Dirk Hose, Philippe Pasero, Angelos Constantinou, and Bernard Klein
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Summary:Every day, cells are faced with thousands of DNA lesions, which have to be repaired to preserve cell survival and function. DNA repair is more or less accurate and could result in genomic instability and cancer. We review here the current knowledge of the links between molecular features, treatment, and DNA repair in multiple myeloma (MM), a disease characterized by the accumulation of malignant plasma cells producing a monoclonal immunoglobulin. Genetic instability and abnormalities are two hallmarks of MM cells and aberrant DNA repair pathways are involved in disease onset, primary translocations in MM cells, and MM progression. Two major drugs currently used to treat MM, the alkylating agent Melphalan and the proteasome inhibitor Bortezomib act directly on DNA repair pathways, which are involved in response to treatment and resistance. A better knowledge of DNA repair pathways in MM could help to target them, thus improving disease treatment.
Item Description:Gesehen am 24.02.2020
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1551-4005
DOI:10.4161/cc.25951