Häufigkeit postinfektiöser Kälteagglutinine bei Infektionen mit Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Varicella-Zoster- und Rubellaviren

Cold agglutinins (CA) are observed during acute infections as transiently occurring postinfection autoantibodies directed against erythrocyte antigens. Distinct infectious agents induce CA of distinct specificity. A common association is the infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae and the production of...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Leo, Albrecht (VerfasserIn) , Enders, Gisela (VerfasserIn) , Roelcke, Dieter (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal) Kapitel/Artikel
Sprache:Deutsch
Veröffentlicht: 1994
In: Beiträge zur Infusionstherapie und Transfusionsmedizin
Year: 1994, Jahrgang: 32, Pages: 197-199
Online-Zugang: Volltext
Verfasserangaben:A. Leo, G. Enders, D. Roelcke

MARC

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246 3 3 |a Increase of post-infection cold agglutinins after infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae, varicella-zoster and rubella virus 
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520 |a Cold agglutinins (CA) are observed during acute infections as transiently occurring postinfection autoantibodies directed against erythrocyte antigens. Distinct infectious agents induce CA of distinct specificity. A common association is the infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae and the production of CA with anti-I specificity. In infections with varicella-zoster virus (VZV) and rubella virus (RV) a few cases of CA appearance are reported, all of them showing specificity for the Pr antigens. We examined the frequency of CA with the anti-Pr specificity in patients suffering from acute infections with VZV and RV (table 1). The known association of anti-I in about 70% of the cases with acute Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection is confirmed by our results. The occurrence of CA in infections with VZV and RV is a rare event. Based on published data, the specificity of these CA apparently is anti-Pr. Three of 5 anti-Pr examples were found in newborns with rubella embryopathy. Possibly, anti-Pr can be observed more frequently in these patients compared to adults. 
650 4 |a Adult 
650 4 |a Agglutinins 
650 4 |a Cryoglobulins 
650 4 |a Herpes Zoster 
650 4 |a Herpesvirus 3, Human 
650 4 |a Humans 
650 4 |a Infant, Newborn 
650 4 |a Mycoplasma pneumoniae 
650 4 |a Pneumonia, Mycoplasma 
650 4 |a Rubella 
650 4 |a Rubella virus 
650 4 |a Time Factors 
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