Effect of β-tricalcium phosphate coated with zoledronic acid on human osteoblasts and human osteoclasts in vitro

The combination of a bone graft material with bisphosphonates (BPs) might be advantageous for an optimal balance of material resorption and stimulation of bone formation. This study investigated the effect of β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) bone grafts coated with zoledronic acid (ZOL) on osteoblast-...

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Hauptverfasser: Kadow-Romacker, Anke (VerfasserIn) , Greiner, S. (VerfasserIn) , Schmidmaier, Gerhard (VerfasserIn) , Wildemann, B. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2013
In: Journal of biomaterials applications
Year: 2011, Jahrgang: 27, Heft: 5, Pages: 577-585
ISSN:1530-8022
DOI:10.1177/0885328211415722
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1177/0885328211415722
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Verfasserangaben:A Kadow-Romacker, S Greiner, G Schmidmaier and B Wildemann
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The combination of a bone graft material with bisphosphonates (BPs) might be advantageous for an optimal balance of material resorption and stimulation of bone formation. This study investigated the effect of β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) bone grafts coated with zoledronic acid (ZOL) on osteoblast-like cells and osteoclast-like cells (OLC). As a drug carrier, the polymer poly(D,L-lactide) was used and three different concentrations of ZOL were tested. β-TCP coated with ZOL stimulated the production of osteocalcin (OC), osteoprotegerin, and sRANKL in osteoblast-like cells. The polymer coating alone caused a significant increase in collagen type 1 and OC production. OLC viability was inhibited and the tartrate-resistant acidic phosphatase isoform-5b was significantly decreased after cultivation on polymer-coated β-TCP for 12 days. The three different concentrations of ZOL decreased cell viability and no TRAPiso-5b was detectable, indicating a strong reduction of the TRAPiso-5b after 12 days in culture. After 21 days in culture, only the higher ZOL concentrations significantly reduced cell viability and TRAPiso-5b. The results of this study show that coating of β-TCP with ZOL has stimulating effects on osteoblast-like cells. Additionally, an inhibition of osteoclasts was seen. The combination of this bone grafting material with BPs might, therefore, be effective in the treatment of large bone defects.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 13.04.2021
First published: August 23, 2011
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1530-8022
DOI:10.1177/0885328211415722