Stability of morphine, morphine-3-glucuronide, and morphine-6-glucuronide in fresh blood and plasma and postmortem blood samples

The present study was designed to determine the stability of morphine and its glucuronides in spiked fresh blood and plasma from live individuals as well as in four authentic postmortem blood specimens for a time interval of up to six months. The samples were stored in glass vials at −20°C, 4°C, and...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Skopp, Gisela (VerfasserIn) , Pötsch-Schneider, Lucia Edeltraud (VerfasserIn) , Klingmann, Andrea (VerfasserIn) , Mattern, Rainer (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 01 January 2001
In: Journal of analytical toxicology
Year: 2001, Jahrgang: 25, Heft: 1, Pages: 2-7
ISSN:1945-2403
DOI:10.1093/jat/25.1.2
Online-Zugang:Resolving-System, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1093/jat/25.1.2
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://academic.oup.com/jat/article/25/1/2/815767
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Gisela Skopp, Lucia Pötsch, Andrea Klingmann, and Rainer Mattern

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1756117012
003 DE-627
005 20230426092520.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 210428s2001 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/jat/25.1.2  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1756117012 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1756117012 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341406968 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Skopp, Gisela  |d 1951-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1060738538  |0 (DE-627)800969413  |0 (DE-576)164452346  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Stability of morphine, morphine-3-glucuronide, and morphine-6-glucuronide in fresh blood and plasma and postmortem blood samples  |c Gisela Skopp, Lucia Pötsch, Andrea Klingmann, and Rainer Mattern 
264 1 |c 01 January 2001 
300 |a 6 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 28.04.2021 
520 |a The present study was designed to determine the stability of morphine and its glucuronides in spiked fresh blood and plasma from live individuals as well as in four authentic postmortem blood specimens for a time interval of up to six months. The samples were stored in glass vials at −20°C, 4°C, and 20°C. Additionally, spiked samples were exposed to light through window glass and subjected to a forced-degradation study at 40°C. Data were established using solid-phase extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to atmospheric pressure ionization mass spectrometry for isolation and quantitation, providing a sensitive and specific detection method for the parent drug in the presence of its glucuronide metabolites. Morphine and its glucuronide metabolites were found to be stable in both blood and plasma at 4°C for the whole observation period. In postmortem blood the analytes were stable only when stored at −20°C. The thermal decomposition of morphine and morphine-6-glucuronide in spiked blood and plasma could be interpretated using pseudo first-order kinetics. Photodegradation of morphine-3-glucuronide in plasma was consistent with a second-order reaction. In postmortem samples the degradation pattern differed completely from that observed in fresh blood and plasma. The elevated morphine levels observed were primarily due to postmortem hydrolysis of morphine glucuronides. 
700 1 |a Pötsch-Schneider, Lucia Edeltraud  |d 1951-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)172320380  |0 (DE-627)69722824X  |0 (DE-576)133186741  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Klingmann, Andrea  |d 1969-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)123512670  |0 (DE-627)706327551  |0 (DE-576)184961602  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mattern, Rainer  |d 1945-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1114852473  |0 (DE-627)869256696  |0 (DE-576)165998490  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of analytical toxicology  |d Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press, 1977  |g 25(2001), 1, Seite 2-7  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)32048954X  |w (DE-600)2010848-5  |w (DE-576)098000063  |x 1945-2403  |7 nnas  |a Stability of morphine, morphine-3-glucuronide, and morphine-6-glucuronide in fresh blood and plasma and postmortem blood samples 
773 1 8 |g volume:25  |g year:2001  |g number:1  |g pages:2-7  |g extent:6  |a Stability of morphine, morphine-3-glucuronide, and morphine-6-glucuronide in fresh blood and plasma and postmortem blood samples 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1093/jat/25.1.2  |x Resolving-System  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://academic.oup.com/jat/article/25/1/2/815767  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20210428 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2001 
998 |g 1114852473  |a Mattern, Rainer  |m 1114852473:Mattern, Rainer  |d 910000  |d 912100  |e 910000PM1114852473  |e 912100PM1114852473  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/912100/  |p 3 
998 |g 123512670  |a Klingmann, Andrea  |m 123512670:Klingmann, Andrea  |d 50000  |e 50000PK123512670  |k 0/50000/  |p 2 
998 |g 1060738538  |a Skopp, Gisela  |m 1060738538:Skopp, Gisela  |d 910000  |d 912100  |e 910000PS1060738538  |e 912100PS1060738538  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/912100/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1756117012  |e 3918619141 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"physDesc":[{"extent":"6 S."}],"language":["eng"],"id":{"eki":["1756117012"],"doi":["10.1093/jat/25.1.2"]},"recId":"1756117012","title":[{"title":"Stability of morphine, morphine-3-glucuronide, and morphine-6-glucuronide in fresh blood and plasma and postmortem blood samples","title_sort":"Stability of morphine, morphine-3-glucuronide, and morphine-6-glucuronide in fresh blood and plasma and postmortem blood samples"}],"person":[{"family":"Skopp","display":"Skopp, Gisela","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","given":"Gisela"},{"role":"aut","given":"Lucia Edeltraud","display":"Pötsch-Schneider, Lucia Edeltraud","family":"Pötsch-Schneider","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"role":"aut","given":"Andrea","family":"Klingmann","display":"Klingmann, Andrea","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"display":"Mattern, Rainer","family":"Mattern","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","given":"Rainer"}],"note":["Gesehen am 28.04.2021"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2001","dateIssuedDisp":"01 January 2001"}],"relHost":[{"language":["eng"],"id":{"zdb":["2010848-5"],"issn":["1945-2403"],"eki":["32048954X"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"recId":"32048954X","titleAlt":[{"title":"JAT"}],"note":["Gesehen am 18.02.14"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Journal of analytical toxicology","title":"Journal of analytical toxicology","subtitle":"JAT ; the international source for practical clinical, forensic applications for isolating, identifying and quantitating potentially toxic substances"}],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Oxford ; Niles, Ill.","dateIssuedKey":"1977","publisher":"Oxford Univ. Press ; Preston Publ.","dateIssuedDisp":"1977-"}],"disp":"Stability of morphine, morphine-3-glucuronide, and morphine-6-glucuronide in fresh blood and plasma and postmortem blood samplesJournal of analytical toxicology","pubHistory":["1.1977 -"],"part":{"pages":"2-7","volume":"25","text":"25(2001), 1, Seite 2-7","issue":"1","extent":"6","year":"2001"}}],"name":{"displayForm":["Gisela Skopp, Lucia Pötsch, Andrea Klingmann, and Rainer Mattern"]}} 
SRT |a SKOPPGISELSTABILITYO0120