Directed flow of charged particles at midrapidity relative to the spectator plane in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76  TeV

The directed flow of charged particles at midrapidity is measured in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV relative to the collision symmetry plane defined by the spectator nucleons. A negative slope of the rapidity-odd directed flow component with approximately 3 times smaller magnitude than found at t...

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Autori principali: Abelev, Betty (Autore) , Angelov, Venelin (Autore) , Busch, Oliver (Autore) , Fasel, Markus (Autore) , Glässel, Peter (Autore) , Grajcarek, Robert (Autore) , Herrmann, Norbert (Autore) , Klein, Jochen (Autore) , Kweon, MinJung (Autore) , Lohner, Daniel (Autore) , Lu, Xianguo (Autore) , Maire, Antonin (Autore) , Mercado Pérez, Jorge (Autore) , Oeschler, Helmut (Autore) , Oyama, Ken (Autore) , Pachmayer, Yvonne C. (Autore) , Reidt, Felix (Autore) , Reygers, Klaus (Autore) , Schicker, Rainer (Autore) , Stachel, Johanna (Autore) , Stiller, Johannes Hendrik (Autore) , Ulrich, Joachim (Autore) , Völkl, Martin (Autore) , Wang, Yifei (Autore) , Wilkinson, Jeremy (Autore) , Windelband, Bernd (Autore) , Winn, Michael (Autore) , Zimmermann, Alice (Autore)
Ente Autore: ALICE (Autore)
Natura: Article (Journal)
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: 6 December 2013
In: Physical review letters
Year: 2013, Volume: 111, Fascicolo: 23, Pages: 1-11
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.232302
Accesso online:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.232302
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.232302
Testo
Note sull'autore:B. Abelev et al. (ALICE Collaboration)
Descrizione
Riassunto:The directed flow of charged particles at midrapidity is measured in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV relative to the collision symmetry plane defined by the spectator nucleons. A negative slope of the rapidity-odd directed flow component with approximately 3 times smaller magnitude than found at the highest RHIC energy is observed. This suggests a smaller longitudinal tilt of the initial system and disfavors the strong fireball rotation predicted for the LHC energies. The rapidity-even directed flow component is measured for the first time with spectators and found to be independent of pseudorapidity with a sign change at transverse momenta pT between 1.2 and 1.7 GeV/c. Combined with the observation of a vanishing rapidity-even pT shift along the spectator deflection this is strong evidence for dipolelike initial density fluctuations in the overlap zone of the nuclei. Similar trends in the rapidity-even directed flow and the estimate from two-particle correlations at midrapidity, which is larger by about a factor of 40, indicate a weak correlation between fluctuating participant and spectator symmetry planes. These observations open new possibilities for investigation of the initial conditions in heavy-ion collisions with spectator nucleons.
Descrizione del documento:Im Titel steht "sNN" unter dem Wurzelsymbol
Im Titel ist "NN" in sNN tiefgestellt
The ALICE collaboration: B. Abelev, V. Angelov, O. Busch, M. Fasel, P. Glässel, R. Grajcarek, N. Herrmann, J. Klein, M.J. Kweon, D. Lohner, X.-G. Lu, A. Maire, J. Mercado-Pérez, H. Oeschler, K. Oyama, Y. Pachmayer, F. Reidt, K. Reygers, R. Schicker, J. Stachel, J.H. Stiller, J. Ulrich, M.A. Völkl, Y. Wang, J. Wilkinson, B. Windelband, M. Winn, A. Zimmermann und weitere 961
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Descrizione fisica:Online Resource
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.232302