Safety and efficacy of the European Society of Cardiology 0/1-hour algorithm for diagnosis of myocardial infarction: systematic review and meta-analysis

Objective The European Society of Cardiology (ESC) 0/1 hour algorithm has been primarily validated in Europe, America and Australasia with less knowledge of its performance outside of these settings. We aim to evaluate the performance of the ESC 0/1 hour algorithm across different contexts. Methods...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chiang, Cho-Han (Author) , Chiang, Cho-Hung (Author) , Lee, Gin Hoong (Author) , Gi, Weng-Tein (Author) , Wu, Yuan-Kun (Author) , Huang, Sih-Shiang (Author) , Yeo, Yee Hui (Author) , Giannitsis, Evangelos (Author) , Lee, Chien-Chang (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 3 April 2020
In: Heart
Year: 2020, Volume: 106, Issue: 13, Pages: 985-991
ISSN:1468-201X
DOI:10.1136/heartjnl-2019-316343
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2019-316343
Get full text
Author Notes:Cho-Han Chiang, Cho-Hung Chiang, Gin Hoong Lee, Weng-Tein Gi, Yuan-Kun Wu, Sih-Shiang Huang, Yee Hui Yeo, Evangelos Giannitsis, Chien-Chang Lee

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1759443603
003 DE-627
005 20220819221843.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 210602s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1136/heartjnl-2019-316343  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1759443603 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1759443603 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341414986 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Chiang, Cho-Han  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1234603497  |0 (DE-627)1759445088  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Safety and efficacy of the European Society of Cardiology 0/1-hour algorithm for diagnosis of myocardial infarction  |b systematic review and meta-analysis  |c Cho-Han Chiang, Cho-Hung Chiang, Gin Hoong Lee, Weng-Tein Gi, Yuan-Kun Wu, Sih-Shiang Huang, Yee Hui Yeo, Evangelos Giannitsis, Chien-Chang Lee 
264 1 |c 3 April 2020 
300 |a 7 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 02.06.2021 
520 |a Objective The European Society of Cardiology (ESC) 0/1 hour algorithm has been primarily validated in Europe, America and Australasia with less knowledge of its performance outside of these settings. We aim to evaluate the performance of the ESC 0/1 hour algorithm across different contexts. Methods We searched PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials for relevant studies published between 1 January 2008 and 31 May 2019. The primary outcome was index myocardial infarction and the secondary outcome was major adverse cardiac event or mortality. A bivariate random-effects meta-analysis was used to derive the pooled estimate of each outcome. Results A total of 11 014 patients from 10 cohorts were analysed for the primary outcome. The algorithm based on high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn)T (Roche), hs-cTnI (Abbott) and hs-cTnI (Siemens) had pooled sensitivity of 98.4% (95% CI=95.1% to 99.5%), 98.1% (95% CI=94.6% to 99.3%) and 98.7% (95% CI=97.3% to 99.3%), respectively. The algorithm based on hs-cTnT (Roche) and hs-cTnI (Siemens) had pooled specificity of 91.2% (95% CI=86.0% to 94.6%) and 95.9% (95% CI=94.1% to 97.2%), respectively. Among patients in the rule-out category, the pooled mortality rate at 30 days and at 1 year was 0.1% (95% CI=0.0% to 0.4%) and 0.8% (95% CI=0.5% to 1.2%), respectively. Among patients in the observation zone, the pooled mortality rate was 0.7% (95% CI=0.3% to 1.2%) at 30 days but increased to 8.1% (95% CI=6.1% to 10.4%) at 1 year, comparable to the mortality rate in the rule-in group. Conclusion The ESC 0/1 hour algorithm has high diagnostic accuracy but may not be sufficiently safe if the 1% miss-rate for myocardial infarction is desired. PROSPERO registration number CRD42019142280. 
650 4 |a acute coronary syndromes 
650 4 |a acute myocardial infarction 
650 4 |a chest-pain 
650 4 |a emergency-department 
650 4 |a performance 
650 4 |a prospective validation 
650 4 |a risk 
650 4 |a rule-out 
650 4 |a sample 
650 4 |a sensitivity cardiac troponin 
650 4 |a test accuracy 
650 4 |a variability 
700 1 |a Chiang, Cho-Hung  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Gin Hoong  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gi, Weng-Tein  |d 1987-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1200516605  |0 (DE-627)1683657837  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Yuan-Kun  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Sih-Shiang  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yeo, Yee Hui  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Giannitsis, Evangelos  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)113336241  |0 (DE-627)577184091  |0 (DE-576)289759579  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Chien-Chang  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Heart  |d [London] : BMJ Publ. Group, 1996  |g 106(2020), 13, Seite 985-991  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)269538925  |w (DE-600)1475501-4  |w (DE-576)078940427  |x 1468-201X  |7 nnas  |a Safety and efficacy of the European Society of Cardiology 0/1-hour algorithm for diagnosis of myocardial infarction systematic review and meta-analysis 
773 1 8 |g volume:106  |g year:2020  |g number:13  |g pages:985-991  |g extent:7  |a Safety and efficacy of the European Society of Cardiology 0/1-hour algorithm for diagnosis of myocardial infarction systematic review and meta-analysis 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2019-316343  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20210602 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2020 
998 |g 113336241  |a Giannitsis, Evangelos  |m 113336241:Giannitsis, Evangelos  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PG113336241  |e 910100PG113336241  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 8 
998 |g 1200516605  |a Gi, Weng-Tein  |m 1200516605:Gi, Weng-Tein  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PG1200516605  |e 910100PG1200516605  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 4 
999 |a KXP-PPN1759443603  |e 3934110371 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"note":["Gesehen am 02.06.2021"],"person":[{"family":"Chiang","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Chiang, Cho-Han","role":"aut","given":"Cho-Han"},{"given":"Cho-Hung","role":"aut","display":"Chiang, Cho-Hung","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Chiang"},{"family":"Lee","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Gin Hoong","role":"aut","display":"Lee, Gin Hoong"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Gi","given":"Weng-Tein","display":"Gi, Weng-Tein","role":"aut"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Wu","given":"Yuan-Kun","display":"Wu, Yuan-Kun","role":"aut"},{"family":"Huang","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Sih-Shiang","display":"Huang, Sih-Shiang","role":"aut"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Yeo","display":"Yeo, Yee Hui","role":"aut","given":"Yee Hui"},{"family":"Giannitsis","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Giannitsis, Evangelos","role":"aut","given":"Evangelos"},{"role":"aut","display":"Lee, Chien-Chang","given":"Chien-Chang","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","family":"Lee"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"7 S."}],"relHost":[{"part":{"year":"2020","text":"106(2020), 13, Seite 985-991","pages":"985-991","extent":"7","issue":"13","volume":"106"},"language":["eng"],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"pubHistory":["75.1996 -"],"recId":"269538925","title":[{"title":"Heart","title_sort":"Heart"}],"disp":"Safety and efficacy of the European Society of Cardiology 0/1-hour algorithm for diagnosis of myocardial infarction systematic review and meta-analysisHeart","origin":[{"publisherPlace":"[London]","publisher":"BMJ Publ. Group","dateIssuedKey":"1996","dateIssuedDisp":"1996-"}],"id":{"zdb":["1475501-4"],"issn":["1468-201X"],"eki":["269538925"]},"titleAlt":[{"title":"Heart and Education in Heart"},{"title":"Education in heart"},{"title":"Heart online"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"note":["Gesehen am 12.12.12"]}],"id":{"eki":["1759443603"],"doi":["10.1136/heartjnl-2019-316343"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2020","dateIssuedDisp":"3 April 2020"}],"title":[{"subtitle":"systematic review and meta-analysis","title_sort":"Safety and efficacy of the European Society of Cardiology 0/1-hour algorithm for diagnosis of myocardial infarction","title":"Safety and efficacy of the European Society of Cardiology 0/1-hour algorithm for diagnosis of myocardial infarction"}],"recId":"1759443603","type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"language":["eng"],"name":{"displayForm":["Cho-Han Chiang, Cho-Hung Chiang, Gin Hoong Lee, Weng-Tein Gi, Yuan-Kun Wu, Sih-Shiang Huang, Yee Hui Yeo, Evangelos Giannitsis, Chien-Chang Lee"]}} 
SRT |a CHIANGCHOHSAFETYANDE3202