Genome-wide association study and meta-analysis on alcohol-associated liver cirrhosis identifies genetic risk factors

Background and Aims Only a minority of heavy drinkers progress to alcohol-associated cirrhosis (ALC). The aim of this study was to identify common genetic variants that underlie risk for ALC. Approach and Results We analyzed data from 1,128 subjects of European ancestry with ALC and 614 heavy-drinki...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Schwantes-An, Tae-Hwi (VerfasserIn) , Mueller, Sebastian (VerfasserIn) , Seitz, Helmut K. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2021
In: Hepatology
Year: 2021, Jahrgang: 73, Heft: 5, Pages: 1920-1931
ISSN:1527-3350
DOI:10.1002/hep.31535
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.31535
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://aasldpubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/hep.31535
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Tae-Hwi Schwantes-An, Rebecca Darlay, Philippe Mathurin, Steven Masson, Suthat Liangpunsakul, Sebastian Mueller, Guruprasad P. Aithal, Florian Eyer, Dermot Gleeson, Andrew Thompson, Beat Muellhaupt, Felix Stickel, Michael Soyka, David Goldman, Tiebing Liang, Lawrence Lumeng, Munir Pirmohamed, Bertrand Nalpas, Jean-Marc Jacquet, Romain Moirand, Pierre Nahon, Sylvie Naveau, Pascal Perney, Greg Botwin, Paul S. Haber, Helmut K. Seitz, Christopher P. Day, Tatiana M. Foroud, Ann K. Daly, Heather J. Cordell, John B. Whitfield, Timothy R. Morgan, and Devanshi Seth

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1760568961
003 DE-627
005 20230428014434.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 210616s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1002/hep.31535  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1760568961 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1760568961 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341416492 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Schwantes-An, Tae-Hwi  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1180676084  |0 (DE-627)1067825428  |0 (DE-576)520316495  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Genome-wide association study and meta-analysis on alcohol-associated liver cirrhosis identifies genetic risk factors  |c Tae-Hwi Schwantes-An, Rebecca Darlay, Philippe Mathurin, Steven Masson, Suthat Liangpunsakul, Sebastian Mueller, Guruprasad P. Aithal, Florian Eyer, Dermot Gleeson, Andrew Thompson, Beat Muellhaupt, Felix Stickel, Michael Soyka, David Goldman, Tiebing Liang, Lawrence Lumeng, Munir Pirmohamed, Bertrand Nalpas, Jean-Marc Jacquet, Romain Moirand, Pierre Nahon, Sylvie Naveau, Pascal Perney, Greg Botwin, Paul S. Haber, Helmut K. Seitz, Christopher P. Day, Tatiana M. Foroud, Ann K. Daly, Heather J. Cordell, John B. Whitfield, Timothy R. Morgan, and Devanshi Seth 
264 1 |c 2021 
300 |a 12 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a First published: 27 August 2020 
500 |a Gesehen am 16.06.2021 
520 |a Background and Aims Only a minority of heavy drinkers progress to alcohol-associated cirrhosis (ALC). The aim of this study was to identify common genetic variants that underlie risk for ALC. Approach and Results We analyzed data from 1,128 subjects of European ancestry with ALC and 614 heavy-drinking subjects without known liver disease from Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, and three countries in Europe. A genome-wide association study (GWAS) was performed, adjusting for principal components and clinical covariates (alcohol use, age, sex, body mass index, and diabetes). We validated our GWAS findings using UK Biobank. We then performed a meta-analysis combining data from our study, the UK Biobank, and a previously published GWAS. Our GWAS found genome-wide significant risk association of rs738409 in patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 3 (PNPLA3) (odds ratio [OR] = 2.19 [G allele], P = 4.93 × 10−17) and rs4607179 near HSD17B13 (OR = 0.57 [C allele], P = 1.09 × 10−10) with ALC. Conditional analysis accounting for the PNPLA3 and HSD17B13 loci identified a protective association at rs374702773 in Fas-associated factor family member 2 (FAF2) (OR = 0.61 [del(T) allele], P = 2.56 × 10−8) for ALC. This association was replicated in the UK Biobank using conditional analysis (OR = 0.79, P = 0.001). Meta-analysis (without conditioning) confirmed genome-wide significance for the identified FAF2 locus as well as PNPLA3 and HSD17B13. Two other previously known loci (SERPINA1 and SUGP1/TM6SF2) were also genome-wide significant in the meta-analysis. GeneOntology pathway analysis identified lipid droplets as the target for several identified genes. In conclusion, our GWAS identified a locus at FAF2 associated with reduced risk of ALC among heavy drinkers. Like the PNPLA3 and HSD17B13 gene products, the FAF2 product has been localized to fat droplets in hepatocytes. Conclusions Our genetic findings implicate lipid droplets in the biological pathway(s) underlying ALC. 
700 1 |a Mueller, Sebastian  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)115640746X  |0 (DE-627)1019235071  |0 (DE-576)502163038  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Seitz, Helmut K.  |d 1950-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)141662476  |0 (DE-627)704035685  |0 (DE-576)325212503  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Hepatology  |d [Alphen aan den Rijn] : Wolters Kluwer Health, 1981  |g 73(2021), 5, Seite 1920-1931  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)268132003  |w (DE-600)1472120-X  |w (DE-576)077450183  |x 1527-3350  |7 nnas  |a Genome-wide association study and meta-analysis on alcohol-associated liver cirrhosis identifies genetic risk factors 
773 1 8 |g volume:73  |g year:2021  |g number:5  |g pages:1920-1931  |g extent:12  |a Genome-wide association study and meta-analysis on alcohol-associated liver cirrhosis identifies genetic risk factors 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.31535  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://aasldpubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/hep.31535  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20210616 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2021 
998 |g 141662476  |a Seitz, Helmut K.  |m 141662476:Seitz, Helmut K.  |d 50000  |e 50000PS141662476  |k 0/50000/  |p 26 
998 |g 115640746X  |a Mueller, Sebastian  |m 115640746X:Mueller, Sebastian  |d 50000  |e 50000PM115640746X  |k 0/50000/  |p 6 
999 |a KXP-PPN1760568961  |e 3938765372 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"id":{"doi":["10.1002/hep.31535"],"eki":["1760568961"]},"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"physDesc":[{"extent":"12 S."}],"note":["First published: 27 August 2020","Gesehen am 16.06.2021"],"relHost":[{"part":{"extent":"12","issue":"5","year":"2021","pages":"1920-1931","volume":"73","text":"73(2021), 5, Seite 1920-1931"},"id":{"issn":["1527-3350"],"doi":["10.1002/(ISSN)1527-3350"],"zdb":["1472120-X"],"eki":["268132003"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"note":["Gesehen am 28.02.08"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"1981","publisherPlace":"[Alphen aan den Rijn] ; Philadelphia, Pa. ; New York [u.a.]","publisher":"Wolters Kluwer Health ; Saunders ; Wiley Interscience","dateIssuedDisp":"1981-"}],"title":[{"title":"Hepatology","title_sort":"Hepatology","subtitle":"official journal of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases"}],"type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"pubHistory":["1.1981 -"],"disp":"Genome-wide association study and meta-analysis on alcohol-associated liver cirrhosis identifies genetic risk factorsHepatology","recId":"268132003","language":["eng"]}],"name":{"displayForm":["Tae-Hwi Schwantes-An, Rebecca Darlay, Philippe Mathurin, Steven Masson, Suthat Liangpunsakul, Sebastian Mueller, Guruprasad P. Aithal, Florian Eyer, Dermot Gleeson, Andrew Thompson, Beat Muellhaupt, Felix Stickel, Michael Soyka, David Goldman, Tiebing Liang, Lawrence Lumeng, Munir Pirmohamed, Bertrand Nalpas, Jean-Marc Jacquet, Romain Moirand, Pierre Nahon, Sylvie Naveau, Pascal Perney, Greg Botwin, Paul S. Haber, Helmut K. Seitz, Christopher P. Day, Tatiana M. Foroud, Ann K. Daly, Heather J. Cordell, John B. Whitfield, Timothy R. Morgan, and Devanshi Seth"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2021","dateIssuedDisp":"2021"}],"recId":"1760568961","person":[{"family":"Schwantes-An","given":"Tae-Hwi","display":"Schwantes-An, Tae-Hwi","role":"aut"},{"role":"aut","family":"Mueller","display":"Mueller, Sebastian","given":"Sebastian"},{"family":"Seitz","display":"Seitz, Helmut K.","given":"Helmut K.","role":"aut"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Genome-wide association study and meta-analysis on alcohol-associated liver cirrhosis identifies genetic risk factors","title":"Genome-wide association study and meta-analysis on alcohol-associated liver cirrhosis identifies genetic risk factors"}],"language":["eng"]} 
SRT |a SCHWANTESAGENOMEWIDE2021