Effects of mycophenolate mofetil introduction in liver transplant patients: results from an observational, non-interventional, multicenter study (LOBSTER)

The benefits of calcineurin inhibitor (CNI)-sparing regimens on renal function following liver transplantation (LT) have been demonstrated in clinical studies. This observational study assessed the real-life effects of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) introduction in LT patients. Four hundred and ninety-...

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Hauptverfasser: Schlitt, Hans Jürgen (VerfasserIn) , Jonas, Sven (VerfasserIn) , Ganten, Tom M. (VerfasserIn) , Grannas, Gerrit (VerfasserIn) , Moench, Christian (VerfasserIn) , Rauchfuss, Falk (VerfasserIn) , Obed, Aiman (VerfasserIn) , Tisone, Giuseppe (VerfasserIn) , Pinna, Antonio D. (VerfasserIn) , Gerunda, Giorgio E. (VerfasserIn) , Beckebaum, Susanne (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 13 February 2013
In: Clinical transplantation
Year: 2013, Jahrgang: 27, Heft: 3, Pages: 368-378
ISSN:1399-0012
DOI:10.1111/ctr.12097
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1111/ctr.12097
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ctr.12097
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Hans J. Schlitt, Sven Jonas, Tom M. Ganten, Gerrit Grannas, Christian Moench, Falk Rauchfuss, Aiman Obed, Giuseppe Tisone, Antonio D. Pinna, Giorgio E. Gerunda and Susanne Beckebaum

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520 |a The benefits of calcineurin inhibitor (CNI)-sparing regimens on renal function following liver transplantation (LT) have been demonstrated in clinical studies. This observational study assessed the real-life effects of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) introduction in LT patients. Four hundred and ninety-seven patients in whom MMF was introduced according to local standards or clinical considerations were entered. Patients were grouped by time between transplantation and start of MMF (start of study): Group A (n = 263): ≤6 d; Group B (n = 64): >6 d to ≤1 month; Group C (n = 74): >1 month to ≤1 yr; and Group D (n = 96): >1 yr. CNI sparing occurred in all groups, particularly in Groups C and D. Mean MMF doses at 12 months were 1202.7, 1363.5, 1504.7, and 1578.1 mg/d, respectively, in Groups A-D. At introduction of MMF, median glomerular filtration rate was 73.3, 81.7, 62.7, and 53.7 mL/min/1.73 m2 in Groups A-D. At 12 months, this decreased to 66 mL/min/1.73 m2 in Groups A and B, remained stable in Group C, and increased in Group D (64.8 mL/min/1.73 m2). Serious adverse drug reactions were lowest in Group D. In conclusion, MMF with a subsequent decrease in CNI was well tolerated and improved renal function even years after transplantation. A more forceful MMF dosing strategy with greater CNI sparing may further improve renal function. 
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