The reciprocal relationship between nonverbal behavior and sports performance in a cross-lagged panel model
Objectives - The aim of the present research is to investigate the relationship between nonverbal behavior (NVB) and sports performance in a longitudinal design using cross-lagged panel models (CLPMs). - Method - In our study NVB and performance were measured at eight time points (n1) in 48 basketba...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
5 May 2021
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| In: |
Psychology of sport and exercise
Year: 2021, Volume: 55, Pages: 1-8 |
| ISSN: | 1878-5476 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.psychsport.2021.101956 |
| Online Access: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2021.101956 Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1469029221000741 |
| Author Notes: | Stephanie Buenemann, Geoffrey Schweizer |
| Summary: | Objectives - The aim of the present research is to investigate the relationship between nonverbal behavior (NVB) and sports performance in a longitudinal design using cross-lagged panel models (CLPMs). - Method - In our study NVB and performance were measured at eight time points (n1) in 48 basketball matches (n2), resulting in N = 384 data points. Cross-lagged paths between NVB and performance were analyzed in multilevel models, with NVB at time point t-1 predicting performance at time point t and performance at time point t-1 predicting NVB at time point t. Performance was measured as the score difference between one team to the opposing team within a time point. NVB was rated on a scale from dominance to submissiveness by two blinded raters. Dependence of performance measures between time points was eliminated by two different approaches, resulting in two different measurements of performance. - Results - Results indicate an effect of NVB at time point t-1 on performance at time point t for one of the methods of performance. Contrary to our hypothesis and evidence from previous findings, there was no effect of performance at time point t-1 on NVB at time point t for neither method of measuring performance. - Conclusions - This study supports a positive relationship between NVB and sports performance, more so in the direction of NVB predicting performance. |
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| Item Description: | Available online 5 May 2021 Gesehen am 14.07.2021 |
| Physical Description: | Online Resource |
| ISSN: | 1878-5476 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.psychsport.2021.101956 |