The reciprocal relationship between nonverbal behavior and sports performance in a cross-lagged panel model

Objectives - The aim of the present research is to investigate the relationship between nonverbal behavior (NVB) and sports performance in a longitudinal design using cross-lagged panel models (CLPMs). - Method - In our study NVB and performance were measured at eight time points (n1) in 48 basketba...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bünemann, Stephanie (Author) , Schweizer, Geoffrey (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 5 May 2021
In: Psychology of sport and exercise
Year: 2021, Volume: 55, Pages: 1-8
ISSN:1878-5476
DOI:10.1016/j.psychsport.2021.101956
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2021.101956
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1469029221000741
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Author Notes:Stephanie Buenemann, Geoffrey Schweizer

MARC

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520 |a Objectives - The aim of the present research is to investigate the relationship between nonverbal behavior (NVB) and sports performance in a longitudinal design using cross-lagged panel models (CLPMs). - Method - In our study NVB and performance were measured at eight time points (n1) in 48 basketball matches (n2), resulting in N = 384 data points. Cross-lagged paths between NVB and performance were analyzed in multilevel models, with NVB at time point t-1 predicting performance at time point t and performance at time point t-1 predicting NVB at time point t. Performance was measured as the score difference between one team to the opposing team within a time point. NVB was rated on a scale from dominance to submissiveness by two blinded raters. Dependence of performance measures between time points was eliminated by two different approaches, resulting in two different measurements of performance. - Results - Results indicate an effect of NVB at time point t-1 on performance at time point t for one of the methods of performance. Contrary to our hypothesis and evidence from previous findings, there was no effect of performance at time point t-1 on NVB at time point t for neither method of measuring performance. - Conclusions - This study supports a positive relationship between NVB and sports performance, more so in the direction of NVB predicting performance. 
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