Games in context: equilibrium under ambiguity for belief functions

We propose a new solution concept, called Context-Dependent Equilibrium Under Ambiguity (CD-EUA), for strategic games where players' beliefs may be influenced by exogenous context-related information. Players' beliefs about the strategic behavior of their opponents are represented by belie...

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Hauptverfasser: Dominiak, Adam (VerfasserIn) , Eichberger, Jürgen (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 21 April 2021
In: Games and economic behavior
Year: 2021, Jahrgang: 128, Pages: 125-159
ISSN:1090-2473
DOI:10.1016/j.geb.2021.04.002
Online-Zugang:Verlag, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geb.2021.04.002
Verlag: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0899825621000415
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Adam Dominiak, Jürgen Eichberger

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520 |a We propose a new solution concept, called Context-Dependent Equilibrium Under Ambiguity (CD-EUA), for strategic games where players' beliefs may be influenced by exogenous context-related information. Players' beliefs about the strategic behavior of their opponents are represented by belief functions. The notion of belief functions allows us to combine exogenous context information in the spirit of Schelling (1960) with endogenous equilibrium beliefs about the opponents' behavior in analogy to the standard Nash equilibrium. For any finite strategic game, we prove existence of a CD-EUA for any context information and any degree of confidence in it. Moreover, we show continuity of the equilibrium correspondence. Finally, we illustrate how CD-EUA can be applied to different types of context information in games by explaining some stylized facts from experimental research on coordination. 
650 4 |a Belief functions 
650 4 |a Choquet expected utility 
650 4 |a Context information 
650 4 |a Equilibrium under ambiguity 
650 4 |a Non-additive beliefs 
650 4 |a Optimism and pessimism 
650 4 |a Strategic games 
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