Act early to prevent infections and save lives: causal impact of diagnostic efficiency on the COVID-19 pandemic
This paper examines the causal impact of diagnostic efficiency on the COVID-19 pandemic in China. Using an instrumental variable approach, we show that a 1-day decrease in the time taken to confirm the first case in a city publicly led to 9.4% and 12.7% reductions in COVID-19 prevalence and mortalit...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
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| Dokumenttyp: | Buch/Monographie Arbeitspapier |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Essen
Global Labor Organization (GLO)
2021
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| Schriftenreihe: | GLO discussion paper
no. 931 |
| In: |
GLO discussion paper (no. 931)
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, kostenfrei: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/240910/1/GLO-DP-0931.pdf Resolving-System, kostenfrei: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/240910 |
| Verfasserangaben: | Simiao Chen, Zhangfeng Jin, Sebastian Vollmer, Till Bärnighausen, David E. Bloom |
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| 490 | 1 | |a GLO discussion paper |v no. 931 | |
| 520 | |a This paper examines the causal impact of diagnostic efficiency on the COVID-19 pandemic in China. Using an instrumental variable approach, we show that a 1-day decrease in the time taken to confirm the first case in a city publicly led to 9.4% and 12.7% reductions in COVID-19 prevalence and mortality over the subsequent six months, respectively. The impact was larger for cities that are farther from the COVID-19 epicenter, are exposed to less migration, have more responsive public health systems, and have higher-capacity utilization of health systems. Social distancing and a less burdened health system are likely underlying mechanisms. | ||
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