Vascular calcification - is aldosterone a culprit?

In chronic kidney disease (CKD), increased plasma phosphate concentrations cause vascular calcification which substantially contribute to cardiovascular events and increased mortality of CKD patients. Similar to CKD patients, klotho-hypomorphic mice (kl/kl) also suffer from excessive vascular calcif...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Lang, Florian (VerfasserIn) , Ritz, Eberhard (VerfasserIn) , Voelkl, Jakob (VerfasserIn) , Alesutan, Ioana (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 8 March 2013
In: Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation
Year: 2013, Jahrgang: 28, Heft: 5, Pages: 1080-1084
ISSN:1460-2385
DOI:10.1093/ndt/gft041
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gft041
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Florian Lang, Eberhard Ritz, Jakob Voelkl and Ioana Alesutan

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1772037850
003 DE-627
005 20230427160058.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 210929s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/ndt/gft041  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1772037850 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1772037850 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341421595 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Lang, Florian  |d 1945-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)132266849  |0 (DE-627)519868315  |0 (DE-576)299041328  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Vascular calcification - is aldosterone a culprit?  |c Florian Lang, Eberhard Ritz, Jakob Voelkl and Ioana Alesutan 
264 1 |c 8 March 2013 
300 |a 5 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 29.09.2021 
520 |a In chronic kidney disease (CKD), increased plasma phosphate concentrations cause vascular calcification which substantially contribute to cardiovascular events and increased mortality of CKD patients. Similar to CKD patients, klotho-hypomorphic mice (kl/kl) also suffer from excessive vascular calcification leading to growth deficit, rapid ageing and early death. The hyperphosphataemia of kl/kl mice results from excessive formation of 1,25(OH)2D3 causing excessive intestinal phosphate absorption. Further, kl/kl mice further suffer from hyperaldosteronism and compelling evidence points to an active role of mineralocorticoids in triggering osteoinductive programmes in the vasculature, thus further contributing to the development of vascular calcification. Conversely, in kl/kl mice, the mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist spironolactone decreased the vascular osteoinductive processes and reversed the excessive expression of osteogenic programmes, i.e. type III sodium-dependent phosphate transporter Pit1, tumour necrosis factor α (Tnfα), transcription factors Msx2, Cbfa1/Runx2 and osterix as well as alkaline phosphatase (Alp). In human aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (HAoSMCs), aldosterone alone similarly triggered an ‘osteogenic’ programme, thus increasing PIT1, TNFα, MSX2, CBFA1/RUNX2 and ALP expression as well as ALP activity and potentiated the effects of phosphate treatment. These effects were again reversed by spironolactone and in addition by PIT1 silencing. The above observations reveal that the severe vascular calcification is not only the result of high plasma phosphate concentrations, but also promoted by aldosterone-driven osteoinductive signalling. Future studies in CKD patients will be required to define the role of aldosterone and the potential impact of its inhibition by spironolactone in the pathophysiology of vascular calcification. 
700 1 |a Ritz, Eberhard  |d 1938-2023  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)106673386  |0 (DE-627)610528866  |0 (DE-576)311552501  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Voelkl, Jakob  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Alesutan, Ioana  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation  |d Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press, 1986  |g 28(2013), 5 vom: Mai, Seite 1080-1084  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)265778395  |w (DE-600)1465709-0  |w (DE-576)079420079  |x 1460-2385  |7 nnas  |a Vascular calcification - is aldosterone a culprit? 
773 1 8 |g volume:28  |g year:2013  |g number:5  |g month:05  |g pages:1080-1084  |g extent:5  |a Vascular calcification - is aldosterone a culprit? 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gft041  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20210929 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2013 
998 |g 106673386  |a Ritz, Eberhard  |m 106673386:Ritz, Eberhard  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PR106673386  |e 910100PR106673386  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 2 
999 |a KXP-PPN1772037850  |e 3982156963 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2013","dateIssuedDisp":"8 March 2013"}],"id":{"doi":["10.1093/ndt/gft041"],"eki":["1772037850"]},"name":{"displayForm":["Florian Lang, Eberhard Ritz, Jakob Voelkl and Ioana Alesutan"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"5 S."}],"relHost":[{"titleAlt":[{"title":"Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation online"}],"part":{"text":"28(2013), 5 vom: Mai, Seite 1080-1084","volume":"28","extent":"5","year":"2013","pages":"1080-1084","issue":"5"},"pubHistory":["1.1986 -"],"language":["eng"],"recId":"265778395","note":["Gesehen am 01-04-14"],"disp":"Vascular calcification - is aldosterone a culprit?Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"title":[{"title":"Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation","title_sort":"Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"id":{"zdb":["1465709-0"],"eki":["265778395"],"issn":["1460-2385"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"1986-","publisher":"Oxford Univ. Press","dateIssuedKey":"1986","publisherPlace":"Oxford"}]}],"title":[{"title":"Vascular calcification - is aldosterone a culprit?","title_sort":"Vascular calcification - is aldosterone a culprit?"}],"person":[{"family":"Lang","given":"Florian","display":"Lang, Florian","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"family":"Ritz","given":"Eberhard","display":"Ritz, Eberhard","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"family":"Voelkl","given":"Jakob","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Voelkl, Jakob","role":"aut"},{"family":"Alesutan","given":"Ioana","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Alesutan, Ioana","role":"aut"}],"note":["Gesehen am 29.09.2021"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"recId":"1772037850","language":["eng"]} 
SRT |a LANGFLORIAVASCULARCA8201