Simulations of decentration and tilt of a supplementary sulcus-fixated intraocular lens in a polypseudophakic combination using ray-tracing software

This study aimed to assess image quality after the tilt and decentration of supplementary intraocular lenses (IOLs) in a two-lens configuration. One was designed for sulcus fixation with a nominal power range of 1D-10D and was combined with a capsular fixation 20D IOL. The optical performance of a r...

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Main Authors: Łabuz, Grzegorz (Author) , Auffarth, Gerd U. (Author) , Yan, Weijia (Author) , Yildirim, Timur Mert (Author) , Khoramnia, Ramin (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2 August 2021
In: Photonics
Year: 2021, Volume: 8, Issue: 8, Pages: 1-9
ISSN:2304-6732
DOI:10.3390/photonics8080309
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics8080309
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=DynamicDOIArticle&SrcApp=WOS&KeyAID=10.3390%2Fphotonics8080309&DestApp=DOI&SrcAppSID=C5F6Goh8YQYRTNHQygL&SrcJTitle=PHOTONICS&DestDOIRegistrantName=MDPI+AG
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Author Notes:Grzegorz Labuz, Gerd U. Auffarth, Weijia Yan, Timur M. Yildirim and Ramin Khoramnia

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520 |a This study aimed to assess image quality after the tilt and decentration of supplementary intraocular lenses (IOLs) in a two-lens configuration. One was designed for sulcus fixation with a nominal power range of 1D-10D and was combined with a capsular fixation 20D IOL. The optical performance of a ray-tracing model was tested under IOL misalignment through the area under the modulation transfer function (MTFa) and wave aberrations. Tilting by 10 degrees resulted in a 4% reduction of the MTFa for a 10D IOL as compared to 9% for the 20D lens. The two models demonstrated good tolerance to a 1 mm decentration; as for the 10D sulcus-fixated lens, the MTFa loss was 2%, and 4% for the capsular fixation lens. Coma and astigmatism increased three- and four-fold, respectively, after a 10 degrees tilt compared to the aberration level induced by the 1 mm decentration. Both analyses showed a trend towards a lower MTF impact and fewer optical errors with decreasing nominal power. In conclusion, when misaligned, low-power sulcus-fixated IOLs might retain their good optical quality. An extreme tilt of 10 degrees has a more detrimental effect on the IOL performance than a 1 mm decentration. The proper alignment of a high-power capsular fixation lens is important in achieving a desirable postoperative outcome. 
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