Semi-rigid thoracoscopic punch biopsy using a hybrid knife with a high-pressure water jet for the diagnosis of pleural effusions

Semi-rigid thoracoscopy is an important technique in the definitive diagnosis of pleural diseases with high diagnostic sensitivity and specificity. Obtaining adequate samples from thickened pleura is the most important limitation of semi-rigid thoracoscopy with a standard flexible forceps (SFF) comp...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yin, Yan (Author) , Eberhardt, Ralf (Author) , Wang, Xiao-bo (Author) , Wang, Qiu-yue (Author) , Kang, Jian (Author) , Herth, Felix (Author) , Hou, Gang (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: August 31, 2016
In: Respiration
Year: 2016, Volume: 92, Issue: 3, Pages: 192-196
ISSN:1423-0356
DOI:10.1159/000448556
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1159/000448556
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/448556
Get full text
Author Notes:Yan Yin, Ralf Eberhardt, Xiao-bo Wang, Qiu-yue Wang, Jian Kang, Felix J.F. Herth, Gang Hou
Description
Summary:Semi-rigid thoracoscopy is an important technique in the definitive diagnosis of pleural diseases with high diagnostic sensitivity and specificity. Obtaining adequate samples from thickened pleura is the most important limitation of semi-rigid thoracoscopy with a standard flexible forceps (SFF) compared with rigid thoracoscopy, especially in patients with mesothelioma or benign fibrothorax. Developing a convenient, efficient and safe biopsy technique to obtain sufficient samples from such patients is a key topic in semi-rigid thoracoscopy. The hybrid knife (HK) is an innovative design fusing high-pressure water injection and a conventional diathermic knife that can allow for the safe resection of a larger lesion during gastrointestinal endoscopic dissection. Here, we describe 3 patients with unexplained pleural effusion who underwent pleural biopsy using an HK to investigate the potential use of the HK as a new pleural biopsy device in semi-rigid thoracoscopy when pleural lesions are difficult to biopsy using an SFF. The biopsies were obtained successfully by HK, and the diagnosis followed. The sizes of the biopsies collected by HK are larger than those collected by SFF. No complications were observed. Electrocautery biopsy using an HK during semi-rigid thoracoscopy has great potential for diagnosing consistent abnormal pleuras, which are difficult to biopsy with an SFF.
Item Description:Gesehen am 30.09.2021
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1423-0356
DOI:10.1159/000448556