Association of TGF-β1 and IL-10 gene polymorphisms with osteoporosis in a study of taiwanese osteoporotic patients

Osteoporosis is a rising health threat in the increasingly aging world population. It is a common skeletal disease strongly linked to genetic predisposition. We aim to identify the effects of the anti-inflammatory TGF-β1- and IL-10-specific single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) combination on the ris...

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Hauptverfasser: Tu, Min-Yu (VerfasserIn) , Han, Kuei-Yang (VerfasserIn) , Lan, Ying-Wei (VerfasserIn) , Chang, Ku-Yi (VerfasserIn) , Lai, Cheng-Wei (VerfasserIn) , Staniczek, Theresa (VerfasserIn) , Lai, Chung-Yu (VerfasserIn) , Chong, Kowit-Yu (VerfasserIn) , Chen, Chuan-Mu (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 18 June 2021
In: Genes
Year: 2021, Jahrgang: 12, Heft: 6, Pages: 1-12
ISSN:2073-4425
DOI:10.3390/genes12060930
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3390/genes12060930
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/12/6/930
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Verfasserangaben:Min-Yu Tu, Kuei-Yang Han, Ying-Wei Lan, Ku-Yi Chang, Cheng-Wei Lai, Theresa Staniczek, Chung-Yu Lai, Kowit-Yu Chong and Chuan-Mu Chen

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520 |a Osteoporosis is a rising health threat in the increasingly aging world population. It is a common skeletal disease strongly linked to genetic predisposition. We aim to identify the effects of the anti-inflammatory TGF-β1- and IL-10-specific single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) combination on the risk for osteoporosis. We investigated and analyzed the relationships between three TGF-β1 SNPs (−509C/T, +869 T/C and +29T/C), one IL-10 SNP (+1927A/C) and the level of bone mineral density (BMD), as well as the risk of osteoporosis in Taiwanese osteoporotic patients. A total of 217 subjects were recruited, including 88 osteoporotic patients and 129 healthy controls, for SNPs, BMD and clinical characteristics statistical analyses. Females with TGF-β1 SNP (−509 C/C) and IL-10 SNP (+1927 C/C) genotypes showed a great benefit for femoral neck T-scores. However, the combination of TGF-β1 SNP (−509 T/T) and IL-10 SNP (+1927 A/A) genotypes in all subjects showed a significant decrease in total hip BMD T-scores. The TGF-β1 SNP (−509 C/T) genotype in all subjects and TGF-β1 SNP (−509 T/T) and IL-10 SNP (+1927 A/C) genotypes in males showed positive effects on body height. The combination of the many SNPs in the anti-inflammatory TGF-β1 and IL-10 genes may be cooperatively involved in the development of osteoporosis. Our data suggested that the specific SNP combination of TGF-β1 (−509) and IL-10 (+1927) may act as a predictive factor for postmenopausal osteoporosis in Taiwanese women. 
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650 4 |a osteoporosis 
650 4 |a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) 
650 4 |a transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) 
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700 1 |a Chen, Chuan-Mu  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
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