Role of bacterial persistence in spatial population expansion

Bacterial persistence, tolerance to antibiotics via stochastic phenotype switching, provides a survival strategy and a fitness advantage in temporally fluctuating environments. Here we study its possible benefit in spatially varying environments using a Fisher wave approach. We study the spatial exp...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Patra, Pintu (VerfasserIn) , Klumpp, Stefan (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2 September 2021
In: Physical review
Year: 2021, Jahrgang: 104, Heft: 3, Pages: 1-10
ISSN:2470-0053
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevE.104.034401
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.104.034401
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.104.034401
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Pintu Patra and Stefan Klumpp

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1775132609
003 DE-627
005 20220820063256.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 211025s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1103/PhysRevE.104.034401  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1775132609 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1775132609 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341422185 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Patra, Pintu  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1194494048  |0 (DE-627)1676509607  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Role of bacterial persistence in spatial population expansion  |c Pintu Patra and Stefan Klumpp 
264 1 |c 2 September 2021 
300 |a 10 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 25.10.2021 
520 |a Bacterial persistence, tolerance to antibiotics via stochastic phenotype switching, provides a survival strategy and a fitness advantage in temporally fluctuating environments. Here we study its possible benefit in spatially varying environments using a Fisher wave approach. We study the spatial expansion of a population with stochastic switching between two phenotypes in spatially homogeneous conditions and in the presence of an antibiotic barrier. Our analytical results show that the expansion speed in growth-supporting conditions depends on the fraction of persister cells at the leading edge of the population wave. The leading edge contains a small fraction of persister cells, keeping the effect on the expansion speed minimal. The fraction of persisters increases gradually in the interior of the wave. This persister pool benefits the population when it is stalled by an antibiotic environment. In that case, the presence of persister enables the population to spread deeper into the antibiotic region and to cross an antibiotic region more rapidly. Further we observe that optimal switching rates maximize the expansion speed of the population in spatially varying environments with alternating regions of growth permitting conditions and antibiotics. Overall, our results show that stochastic switching can promote population expansion in the presence of antibiotic barriers or other stressful environments. 
700 1 |a Klumpp, Stefan  |d 1973-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)124951554  |0 (DE-627)36896115X  |0 (DE-576)294585613  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Physical review  |d Woodbury, NY : Inst., 2016  |g 104(2021), 3 vom: Sept., Artikel-ID 034401, Seite 1-10  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)846123010  |w (DE-600)2844562-4  |w (DE-576)454423063  |x 2470-0053  |7 nnas  |a Role of bacterial persistence in spatial population expansion 
773 1 8 |g volume:104  |g year:2021  |g number:3  |g month:09  |g elocationid:034401  |g pages:1-10  |g extent:10  |a Role of bacterial persistence in spatial population expansion 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.104.034401  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.104.034401  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20211025 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2021 
998 |g 1194494048  |a Patra, Pintu  |m 1194494048:Patra, Pintu  |d 910000  |d 911700  |e 910000PP1194494048  |e 911700PP1194494048  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/911700/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1775132609  |e 3995805981 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"note":["Gesehen am 25.10.2021"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"language":["eng"],"recId":"1775132609","person":[{"given":"Pintu","family":"Patra","role":"aut","display":"Patra, Pintu","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"},{"role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Klumpp, Stefan","given":"Stefan","family":"Klumpp"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Role of bacterial persistence in spatial population expansion","title":"Role of bacterial persistence in spatial population expansion"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"10 S."}],"relHost":[{"recId":"846123010","language":["eng"],"corporate":[{"role":"isb","display":"American Institute of Physics","roleDisplay":"Herausgebendes Organ"},{"role":"isb","display":"American Physical Society","roleDisplay":"Herausgebendes Organ"}],"disp":"Role of bacterial persistence in spatial population expansionPhysical review","type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics"}],"part":{"extent":"10","text":"104(2021), 3 vom: Sept., Artikel-ID 034401, Seite 1-10","volume":"104","pages":"1-10","issue":"3","year":"2021"},"pubHistory":["Vol. 93, Iss. 1, January 2016-"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Physical review","title":"Physical review"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"name":{"displayForm":["publ. by The American Institute of Physics"]},"id":{"issn":["2470-0053"],"zdb":["2844562-4"],"eki":["846123010"]},"origin":[{"publisherPlace":"Woodbury, NY","publisher":"Inst.","dateIssuedDisp":"January 2016-"}]}],"name":{"displayForm":["Pintu Patra and Stefan Klumpp"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2021","dateIssuedDisp":"2 September 2021"}],"id":{"eki":["1775132609"],"doi":["10.1103/PhysRevE.104.034401"]}} 
SRT |a PATRAPINTUROLEOFBACT2202