Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia (MCT): feasibility and preliminary evidence for its efficacy

Background - The treatment program “Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia” (MCT) addresses cognitive deficits and biases assumed to play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of delusions (e.g. jumping to conclusions, theory of mind deficits, bias against disconfirmatory evidence). The...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Aghotor, Julia (VerfasserIn) , Pfüller, Ute (VerfasserIn) , Moritz, Steffen (VerfasserIn) , Weisbrod, Matthias (VerfasserIn) , Roesch-Ely, Daniela (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 28 January 2010
In: Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry
Year: 2010, Jahrgang: 41, Heft: 3, Pages: 207-211
ISSN:1873-7943
DOI:10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.01.004
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.01.004
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0005791610000054
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Julia Aghotor, Ute Pfueller, Steffen Moritz, Matthias Weisbrod, Daniela Roesch-Ely

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1780816340
003 DE-627
005 20240415193242.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 211209s2010 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.01.004  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1780816340 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1780816340 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341434738 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 11  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Aghotor, Julia  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1235095983  |0 (DE-627)1760131792  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia (MCT)  |b feasibility and preliminary evidence for its efficacy  |c Julia Aghotor, Ute Pfueller, Steffen Moritz, Matthias Weisbrod, Daniela Roesch-Ely 
264 1 |c 28 January 2010 
300 |a 5 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 09.12.2021 
520 |a Background - The treatment program “Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia” (MCT) addresses cognitive deficits and biases assumed to play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of delusions (e.g. jumping to conclusions, theory of mind deficits, bias against disconfirmatory evidence). The feasibility of this approach and its effects on positive symptoms and cognitive biases were investigated in this pilot study. - Methods - Thirty inpatients of the Department of Psychiatry of the University Hospital Heidelberg with a schizophrenia spectrum diagnosis were randomly assigned to either MCT or an active control intervention. Both training programs were carried out over a time period of four weeks. Psychopathological, cognitive and metacognitive measures were collected at baseline and after completion of the training. Schizophrenia symptoms were determined blind to group allocation with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). - Results - No adverse reactions were noted in the MCT group and patients expressed a greater subjective training success relative to the control condition (d = .57). A stronger improvement on all PANSS subscales was found at a descriptive level; positive symptoms attenuated under MCT with a medium effect size of d = .43. In addition, results showed a reduced jumping to conclusions bias for MCT patients (d = .31). However, none of the effects reached statistical significance. Optimal sample size was calculated for future studies. - Conclusion - The present study confirms the feasibility of MCT and provides preliminary evidence for its efficacy ameliorating positive symptoms and the jumping to conclusions bias. 
650 4 |a Jumping to conclusions bias 
650 4 |a Metacognition 
650 4 |a Positive symptoms 
650 4 |a Schizophrenia 
650 4 |a Therapy 
700 1 |a Pfüller, Ute  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1078877092  |0 (DE-627)839758901  |0 (DE-576)452006066  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Moritz, Steffen  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1028793812  |0 (DE-627)731604490  |0 (DE-576)376264284  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Weisbrod, Matthias  |d 1960-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1018045562  |0 (DE-627)690499647  |0 (DE-576)170710211  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Roesch-Ely, Daniela  |d 1971-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)124376878  |0 (DE-627)363305025  |0 (DE-576)294144552  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry  |d Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 1970  |g 41(2010), 3, Seite 207-211  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)320455742  |w (DE-600)2006635-1  |w (DE-576)25948461X  |x 1873-7943  |7 nnas  |a Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia (MCT) feasibility and preliminary evidence for its efficacy 
773 1 8 |g volume:41  |g year:2010  |g number:3  |g pages:207-211  |g extent:5  |a Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia (MCT) feasibility and preliminary evidence for its efficacy 
776 0 8 |i Erscheint auch als  |n Druck-Ausgabe  |t Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia (MCT)  |d 2010  |w (DE-627)664790674  |w (DE-576)9664790672 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.01.004  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0005791610000054  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20211209 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2010 
998 |g 124376878  |a Roesch-Ely, Daniela  |m 124376878:Roesch-Ely, Daniela  |d 910000  |d 910600  |e 910000PR124376878  |e 910600PR124376878  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910600/  |p 5  |y j 
998 |g 1018045562  |a Weisbrod, Matthias  |m 1018045562:Weisbrod, Matthias  |d 910000  |d 910600  |d 50000  |e 910000PW1018045562  |e 910600PW1018045562  |e 50000PW1018045562  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910600/  |k 0/50000/  |p 4 
998 |g 1078877092  |a Pfüller, Ute  |m 1078877092:Pfüller, Ute  |d 50000  |e 50000PP1078877092  |k 0/50000/  |p 2 
999 |a KXP-PPN1780816340  |e 4017773990 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"relHost":[{"note":["Gesehen am 14.07.05"],"id":{"issn":["1873-7943"],"eki":["320455742"],"zdb":["2006635-1"]},"recId":"320455742","type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"disp":"Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia (MCT) feasibility and preliminary evidence for its efficacyJournal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"part":{"issue":"3","text":"41(2010), 3, Seite 207-211","pages":"207-211","volume":"41","year":"2010","extent":"5"},"language":["eng"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"1970-","publisher":"Elsevier","publisherPlace":"Amsterdam [u.a.]","dateIssuedKey":"1970"}],"pubHistory":["1.1970 -"],"title":[{"title":"Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry","title_sort":"Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry","subtitle":"the official organ of the Behavior Therapy and Research Society ; a journal of experimental psychopathology"}]}],"language":["eng"],"recId":"1780816340","name":{"displayForm":["Julia Aghotor, Ute Pfueller, Steffen Moritz, Matthias Weisbrod, Daniela Roesch-Ely"]},"note":["Gesehen am 09.12.2021"],"id":{"eki":["1780816340"],"doi":["10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.01.004"]},"person":[{"display":"Aghotor, Julia","family":"Aghotor","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Julia","role":"aut"},{"family":"Pfüller","display":"Pfüller, Ute","given":"Ute","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Steffen","role":"aut","family":"Moritz","display":"Moritz, Steffen"},{"display":"Weisbrod, Matthias","family":"Weisbrod","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","given":"Matthias","role":"aut"},{"given":"Daniela","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","display":"Roesch-Ely, Daniela","family":"Roesch-Ely"}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"5 S."}],"title":[{"title":"Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia (MCT)","title_sort":"Metacognitive training for patients with schizophrenia (MCT)","subtitle":"feasibility and preliminary evidence for its efficacy"}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2010","dateIssuedDisp":"28 January 2010"}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"}} 
SRT |a AGHOTORJULMETACOGNIT2820