Head position and expressed emotion of adolescents with schizophrenia and their caregivers compared to non-patient controls

Background: Family interactions with schizophrenia patients and caregivers rated as high expressed emotion (EE) are characterized by increased negative non-verbal behaviour. Head position is one important component of non-verbal behaviour and has not been examined in relation to EE before. The aim o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ramsauer, Brigitte (Author) , Lotzin, Annett (Author) , Parzer, Peter (Author) , Resch, Franz (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2013
In: Psychopathology
Year: 2013, Volume: 46, Issue: 4, Pages: 225-232
ISSN:1423-033X
DOI:10.1159/000342131
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1159/000342131
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/342131
Get full text
Author Notes:Brigitte Ramsauer, Annett Lotzin, Peter Parzer, Franz Resch

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1782095918
003 DE-627
005 20220820093504.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 211214s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1159/000342131  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1782095918 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1782095918 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341436265 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Ramsauer, Brigitte  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1028641257  |0 (DE-627)731440277  |0 (DE-576)376154365  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Head position and expressed emotion of adolescents with schizophrenia and their caregivers compared to non-patient controls  |c Brigitte Ramsauer, Annett Lotzin, Peter Parzer, Franz Resch 
264 1 |c 2013 
300 |a 8 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Published online: October 3, 2012 
500 |a Gesehen am 14.12.2021 
520 |a Background: Family interactions with schizophrenia patients and caregivers rated as high expressed emotion (EE) are characterized by increased negative non-verbal behaviour. Head position is one important component of non-verbal behaviour and has not been examined in relation to EE before. The aim of this pilot study was to investigate the influence of caregivers' EE on the head position of adolescents with schizophrenia and their caregivers. Sampling and Methods: 15 adolescent schizophrenia patients and 17 non-patient adolescents were videotaped during a 10-min problem-solving task with their caregiver. The head position was coded by the Berner System of Non-Verbal Behaviour. The caregivers' EE level (high EE vs. low EE) was measured by the Five-Minute Speech Sample. Results: Adolescent patients and non-patients showed a higher frequency of averted head positions towards high EE caregivers compared to low EE caregivers (β = 47.85, t = 2.41, p = 0.023). They displayed longer mean times of averting towards high EE caregivers compared to low EE caregivers (β = -1.78, t = -2.51, p = 0.018). An indirect approach was shown more frequently by adolescent patients towards low EE compared to high EE caregivers (β = 39.99, t = 2.31, p = 0.028). In contrast, non-patient adolescents showed a more indirect approach towards high EE caregivers compared to low EE caregivers. Caregivers of schizophrenia patients had head positions with a straight ahead lowered approach for a longer time compared to caregivers of non-patients (β = -29.75, t = -2.51, p = 0.018). Within the patient and non-patient groups, low EE caregivers showed longer total times of positions with a straight ahead lowered approach than high EE caregivers. Conclusions: High EE communication may be characterized by a higher ratio of averting head position in adolescents, which is especially pronounced in adolescents with schizophrenia. Low EE communication seems to be better adjusted by a more indirect approach being shown by the adolescent and straight ahead lowered head positions by the caregiver, especially when the adolescent suffers from schizophrenia. 
700 1 |a Lotzin, Annett  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Parzer, Peter  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1030557837  |0 (DE-627)735716870  |0 (DE-576)378408712  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Resch, Franz  |d 1953-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)136669972  |0 (DE-627)585458170  |0 (DE-576)301199612  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Psychopathology  |d Basel : Karger, 1984  |g 46(2013), 4 vom: Juni, Seite 225-232  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)300897715  |w (DE-600)1483565-4  |w (DE-576)112815162  |x 1423-033X  |7 nnas  |a Head position and expressed emotion of adolescents with schizophrenia and their caregivers compared to non-patient controls 
773 1 8 |g volume:46  |g year:2013  |g number:4  |g month:06  |g pages:225-232  |g extent:8  |a Head position and expressed emotion of adolescents with schizophrenia and their caregivers compared to non-patient controls 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1159/000342131  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/342131  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20211214 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2013 
998 |g 136669972  |a Resch, Franz  |m 136669972:Resch, Franz  |d 910000  |d 910600  |d 50000  |e 910000PR136669972  |e 910600PR136669972  |e 50000PR136669972  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910600/  |k 0/50000/  |p 4  |y j 
998 |g 1030557837  |a Parzer, Peter  |m 1030557837:Parzer, Peter  |d 910000  |d 910600  |e 910000PP1030557837  |e 910600PP1030557837  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910600/  |p 3 
999 |a KXP-PPN1782095918  |e 4020057869 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"person":[{"display":"Ramsauer, Brigitte","given":"Brigitte","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Ramsauer"},{"family":"Lotzin","given":"Annett","display":"Lotzin, Annett","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut"},{"family":"Parzer","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","given":"Peter","display":"Parzer, Peter"},{"family":"Resch","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Resch, Franz","given":"Franz"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Brigitte Ramsauer, Annett Lotzin, Peter Parzer, Franz Resch"]},"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"relHost":[{"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"note":["Gesehen am 24.10.25"],"pubHistory":["Volume 17, issue 1 (1984)-"],"id":{"issn":["1423-033X"],"zdb":["1483565-4"],"eki":["300897715"]},"language":["eng"],"disp":"Head position and expressed emotion of adolescents with schizophrenia and their caregivers compared to non-patient controlsPsychopathology","title":[{"subtitle":"international journal of descriptive and experimental psychopathology, phenomenology and clinical diagnostics","title":"Psychopathology","title_sort":"Psychopathology"}],"recId":"300897715","part":{"pages":"225-232","year":"2013","text":"46(2013), 4 vom: Juni, Seite 225-232","volume":"46","extent":"8","issue":"4"},"titleAlt":[{"title":"international journal of descriptive psychopathology, phenomenology and clinical diagnostics"}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"1984","publisher":"Karger","publisherPlace":"Basel","dateIssuedDisp":"1984-"}]}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2013","dateIssuedDisp":"2013"}],"recId":"1782095918","title":[{"title":"Head position and expressed emotion of adolescents with schizophrenia and their caregivers compared to non-patient controls","title_sort":"Head position and expressed emotion of adolescents with schizophrenia and their caregivers compared to non-patient controls"}],"id":{"eki":["1782095918"],"doi":["10.1159/000342131"]},"note":["Published online: October 3, 2012","Gesehen am 14.12.2021"],"physDesc":[{"extent":"8 S."}],"language":["eng"]} 
SRT |a RAMSAUERBRHEADPOSITI2013