Planning and evaluating clinical trials with composite time-to-first-event endpoints in a competing risk framework

Composite endpoints combine several events of interest within a single variable. These are often time-to-first-event data, which are analyzed via survival analysis techniques. To demonstrate the significance of an overall clinical benefit, it is sufficient to assess the test problem formulated for t...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Rauch, Geraldine (VerfasserIn) , Beyersmann, Jan (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2 April 2013
In: Statistics in medicine
Year: 2013, Jahrgang: 32, Heft: 21, Pages: 3595-3608
ISSN:1097-0258
DOI:10.1002/sim.5798
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.5798
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/sim.5798
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:G. Rauch and J. Beyersmann

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1782350691
003 DE-627
005 20230426163157.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 211216s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1002/sim.5798  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1782350691 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1782350691 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341436167 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Rauch, Geraldine  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)139823492  |0 (DE-627)61378944X  |0 (DE-576)313422923  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Planning and evaluating clinical trials with composite time-to-first-event endpoints in a competing risk framework  |c G. Rauch and J. Beyersmann 
264 1 |c 2 April 2013 
300 |a 14 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 16.12.2021 
520 |a Composite endpoints combine several events of interest within a single variable. These are often time-to-first-event data, which are analyzed via survival analysis techniques. To demonstrate the significance of an overall clinical benefit, it is sufficient to assess the test problem formulated for the composite. However, the effect observed for the composite does not necessarily reflect the effects for the components. Therefore, it would be desirable that the sample size for clinical trials using composite endpoints provides enough power not only to detect a clinically relevant superiority for the composite but also to address the components in an adequate way. The single components of a composite endpoint assessed as time-to-first-event define competing risks. We consider multiple test problems based on the cause-specific hazards of competing events to address the problem of analyzing both a composite endpoint and its components. Thereby, we use sequentially rejective test procedures to reduce the power loss to a minimum. We show how to calculate the sample size for the given multiple test problem by using a simply applicable simulation tool in SAS. Our ideas are illustrated by two clinical study examples. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 
650 4 |a competing risks 
650 4 |a composite endpoints 
650 4 |a multiple testing 
650 4 |a sample size calculation 
650 4 |a time-to-event data 
700 1 |a Beyersmann, Jan  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1053189710  |0 (DE-627)789669811  |0 (DE-576)408949074  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Statistics in medicine  |d Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley, 1982  |g 32(2013), 21 vom: 20. Sept., Seite 3595-3608  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)30246719X  |w (DE-600)1491221-1  |w (DE-576)079719686  |x 1097-0258  |7 nnas  |a Planning and evaluating clinical trials with composite time-to-first-event endpoints in a competing risk framework 
773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2013  |g number:21  |g day:20  |g month:09  |g pages:3595-3608  |g extent:14  |a Planning and evaluating clinical trials with composite time-to-first-event endpoints in a competing risk framework 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.5798  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/sim.5798  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20211216 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2013 
998 |g 139823492  |a Rauch, Geraldine  |m 139823492:Rauch, Geraldine  |d 910000  |d 999701  |e 910000PR139823492  |e 999701PR139823492  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/999701/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1782350691  |e 4020834539 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"name":{"displayForm":["G. Rauch and J. Beyersmann"]},"id":{"doi":["10.1002/sim.5798"],"eki":["1782350691"]},"recId":"1782350691","physDesc":[{"extent":"14 S."}],"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"2 April 2013","dateIssuedKey":"2013"}],"person":[{"display":"Rauch, Geraldine","role":"aut","given":"Geraldine","family":"Rauch"},{"display":"Beyersmann, Jan","family":"Beyersmann","role":"aut","given":"Jan"}],"relHost":[{"disp":"Planning and evaluating clinical trials with composite time-to-first-event endpoints in a competing risk frameworkStatistics in medicine","physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"recId":"30246719X","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"language":["eng"],"note":["Gesehen am 28.02.08"],"id":{"issn":["1097-0258"],"eki":["30246719X"],"zdb":["1491221-1"],"doi":["10.1002/(ISSN)1097-0258"]},"part":{"volume":"32","year":"2013","issue":"21","extent":"14","text":"32(2013), 21 vom: 20. Sept., Seite 3595-3608","pages":"3595-3608"},"title":[{"title_sort":"Statistics in medicine","title":"Statistics in medicine"}],"origin":[{"publisher":"Wiley","dateIssuedKey":"1982","publisherPlace":"Chichester [u.a.]","dateIssuedDisp":"1982-"}],"pubHistory":["1.1982 -"]}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Planning and evaluating clinical trials with composite time-to-first-event endpoints in a competing risk framework","title":"Planning and evaluating clinical trials with composite time-to-first-event endpoints in a competing risk framework"}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"language":["eng"],"note":["Gesehen am 16.12.2021"]} 
SRT |a RAUCHGERALPLANNINGAN2201