Rapid weight loss and the body fluid balance and hemoglobin mass of elite amateur boxers

Dehydration is assumed to be a major adverse effect associated with rapid loss of body mass for competing in a lower weight class in combat sports. However, the effects of such weight cutting on body fluid balance in a real-life setting are unknown.To examine the effects of 5% or greater loss of bod...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Reljic, Dejan (VerfasserIn) , Hässler, Eike (VerfasserIn) , Jost, Joachim (VerfasserIn) , Friedmann-Bette, Birgit (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2013
In: Journal of athletic training
Year: 2013, Jahrgang: 48, Heft: 1, Pages: 109-117
ISSN:1938-162X
DOI:10.4085/1062-6050-48.1.05
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-48.1.05
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://meridian.allenpress.com/jat/article/48/1/109/110814/Rapid-Weight-Loss-and-the-Body-Fluid-Balance-and
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Dejan Reljic, MA, Eike Hässler, MD, Joachim Jost, PhD, Birgit Friedmann-Bette, MD

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1782655441
003 DE-627
005 20220820100349.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 211221s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.4085/1062-6050-48.1.05  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1782655441 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1782655441 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341436361 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 33  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Reljic, Dejan  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1053641990  |0 (DE-627)790405350  |0 (DE-576)409590452  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Rapid weight loss and the body fluid balance and hemoglobin mass of elite amateur boxers  |c Dejan Reljic, MA, Eike Hässler, MD, Joachim Jost, PhD, Birgit Friedmann-Bette, MD 
264 1 |c 2013 
300 |a 9 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 21.12.2021 
520 |a Dehydration is assumed to be a major adverse effect associated with rapid loss of body mass for competing in a lower weight class in combat sports. However, the effects of such weight cutting on body fluid balance in a real-life setting are unknown.To examine the effects of 5% or greater loss of body mass within a few days before competition on body water, blood volume, and plasma volume in elite amateur boxers.Case-control study.Sports medicine laboratory.Seventeen male boxers (age = 19.2 ± 2.9 years, height = 175.1 ± 7.0 cm, mass = 65.6 ± 9.2 kg) were assigned to the weight-loss group (WLG; n = 10) or the control group (CON; n = 7).The WLG reduced body mass by restricting fluid and food and inducing excessive sweat loss by adhering to individual methods. The CON participated in their usual precompetition training.During an ordinary training period (t-1), 2 days before competition (t-2), and 1 week after competition (t-3), we performed bioelectrical impedance measurements; calculated total body water, intracellular water, and extracellular water; and estimated total hemoglobin mass (tHbmass), blood volume, and plasma volume by the CO-rebreathing method.In the WLG, the loss of body mass (5.6% ± 1.7%) led to decreases in total body water (6.0% ± 0.9%), extracellular water (12.4% ± 7.6%), tHbmass (5.3% ± 3.8%), blood volume (7.6% ± 2.1%; P < .001), and plasma volume (8.6% ± 3.9%). The intracellular water did not change (P > .05). At t-3, total body water, extracellular water, and plasma volume had returned to near baseline values, but tHbmass and blood volume still were less than baseline values (P < .05). In CON, we found no changes (P > .05).In a real-life setting, the loss of approximately 6% body mass within 5 days induced hypohydration, which became evident by the decreases in body water and plasma volume. The reduction in tHbmass was a surprising observation that needs further investigation. 
700 1 |a Hässler, Eike  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jost, Joachim  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Friedmann-Bette, Birgit  |d 1960-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)112694195  |0 (DE-627)519225937  |0 (DE-576)289739683  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of athletic training  |d Dallas, Tex. : The National Athletic Trainers' Ass., 1992  |g 48(2013), 1, Seite 109-117  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)34190287X  |w (DE-600)2070051-9  |w (DE-576)281209502  |x 1938-162X  |7 nnas  |a Rapid weight loss and the body fluid balance and hemoglobin mass of elite amateur boxers 
773 1 8 |g volume:48  |g year:2013  |g number:1  |g pages:109-117  |g extent:9  |a Rapid weight loss and the body fluid balance and hemoglobin mass of elite amateur boxers 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-48.1.05  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://meridian.allenpress.com/jat/article/48/1/109/110814/Rapid-Weight-Loss-and-the-Body-Fluid-Balance-and  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20211221 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2013 
998 |g 112694195  |a Friedmann-Bette, Birgit  |m 112694195:Friedmann-Bette, Birgit  |d 910000  |d 910100  |d 50000  |e 910000PF112694195  |e 910100PF112694195  |e 50000PF112694195  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |k 0/50000/  |p 4 
998 |g 1053641990  |a Reljic, Dejan  |m 1053641990:Reljic, Dejan  |d 910000  |d 910100  |e 910000PR1053641990  |e 910100PR1053641990  |k 0/910000/  |k 1/910000/910100/  |p 1  |x j 
999 |a KXP-PPN1782655441  |e 4023501530 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"title":[{"title":"Rapid weight loss and the body fluid balance and hemoglobin mass of elite amateur boxers","title_sort":"Rapid weight loss and the body fluid balance and hemoglobin mass of elite amateur boxers"}],"person":[{"given":"Dejan","family":"Reljic","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Reljic, Dejan"},{"given":"Eike","family":"Hässler","role":"aut","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","display":"Hässler, Eike"},{"display":"Jost, Joachim","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn","role":"aut","family":"Jost","given":"Joachim"},{"given":"Birgit","family":"Friedmann-Bette","role":"aut","display":"Friedmann-Bette, Birgit","roleDisplay":"VerfasserIn"}],"recId":"1782655441","language":["eng"],"type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"article-journal"},"note":["Gesehen am 21.12.2021"],"id":{"doi":["10.4085/1062-6050-48.1.05"],"eki":["1782655441"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"2013","dateIssuedKey":"2013"}],"name":{"displayForm":["Dejan Reljic, MA, Eike Hässler, MD, Joachim Jost, PhD, Birgit Friedmann-Bette, MD"]},"relHost":[{"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"name":{"displayForm":["National Athletic Trainers Association"]},"id":{"eki":["34190287X"],"zdb":["2070051-9"],"issn":["1938-162X"]},"origin":[{"dateIssuedDisp":"1992-","publisher":"The National Athletic Trainers' Ass.","dateIssuedKey":"1992","publisherPlace":"Dallas, Tex."}],"recId":"34190287X","language":["eng"],"note":["Gesehen am 16.10.25","Volltext auch als Teil einer Datenbank verfügbar"],"disp":"Rapid weight loss and the body fluid balance and hemoglobin mass of elite amateur boxersJournal of athletic training","type":{"media":"Online-Ressource","bibl":"periodical"},"part":{"extent":"9","volume":"48","text":"48(2013), 1, Seite 109-117","issue":"1","pages":"109-117","year":"2013"},"pubHistory":["27.1992 -"],"title":[{"title_sort":"Journal of athletic training","title":"Journal of athletic training"}]}],"physDesc":[{"extent":"9 S."}]} 
SRT |a RELJICDEJARAPIDWEIGH2013