Searching for the muon decay to three electrons with the Mu3e experiment

Mu3e is a dedicated experiment designed to find or exclude the charged lepton flavor violating μ→ eee decay at branching fractions above 10−16. The search is pursued in two operational phases: Phase I uses an existing beamline at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI), targeting a single event sensitivit...

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Hauptverfasser: Martin Perez, Cristina (VerfasserIn) , Vigani, Luigi (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 3 November 2021
In: Universe
Year: 2021, Jahrgang: 7, Heft: 11, Pages: 1-18
ISSN:2218-1997
DOI:10.3390/universe7110420
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.3390/universe7110420
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/7/11/420
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Verfasserangaben:Cristina Martin Perez and Luigi Vigani
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Mu3e is a dedicated experiment designed to find or exclude the charged lepton flavor violating μ→ eee decay at branching fractions above 10−16. The search is pursued in two operational phases: Phase I uses an existing beamline at the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI), targeting a single event sensitivity of 2·10−15, while the ultimate sensitivity is reached in Phase II using a high intensity muon beamline under study at PSI. As the μ→ eee decay is heavily suppressed in the Standard Model of particle physics, the observation of such a signal would be an unambiguous indication of the existence of new physics. Achieving the desired sensitivity requires a high rate of muons (108 stopped muons per second) along with a detector with large kinematic acceptance and efficiency, able to reconstruct the low momentum of the decay electrons and positrons. To achieve this goal, the Mu3e experiment is mounted with an ultra thin tracking detector based on monolithic active pixel sensors for excellent momentum and vertex resolution, combined with scintillating fibers and tiles for precise timing measurements.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 22.12.2021
This article belongs to the special issue "Charged lepton flavor violation"
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:2218-1997
DOI:10.3390/universe7110420