Joint constraints on thermal relic dark matter from strong gravitational lensing, the Ly α forest, and Milky Way satellites
We derive joint constraints on the warm dark matter (WDM) half-mode scale by combining the analyses of a selection of astrophysical probes: strong gravitational lensing with extended sources, the Ly α forest, and the number of luminous satellites in the Milky Way. We derive an upper limit of λhm = 0...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article (Journal) |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
10 July 2021
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| In: |
Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Year: 2021, Volume: 506, Issue: 4, Pages: 5848-5862 |
| ISSN: | 1365-2966 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/mnras/stab1960 |
| Online Access: | Resolving-System, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1960 Resolving-System, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/506/4/5848/6318874 |
| Author Notes: | Wolfgang Enzi, Riccardo Murgia, Oliver Newton, Simona Vegetti, Carlos Frenk, Matteo Viel, Marius Cautun, Christopher D. Fassnacht, Matt Auger, Giulia Despali, John McKean, Léon V.E. Koopmans and Mark Lovell |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Joint constraints on thermal relic dark matter from strong gravitational lensing, the Ly α forest, and Milky Way satellites |c Wolfgang Enzi, Riccardo Murgia, Oliver Newton, Simona Vegetti, Carlos Frenk, Matteo Viel, Marius Cautun, Christopher D. Fassnacht, Matt Auger, Giulia Despali, John McKean, Léon V.E. Koopmans and Mark Lovell |
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| 520 | |a We derive joint constraints on the warm dark matter (WDM) half-mode scale by combining the analyses of a selection of astrophysical probes: strong gravitational lensing with extended sources, the Ly α forest, and the number of luminous satellites in the Milky Way. We derive an upper limit of λhm = 0.089 Mpc h−1 at the 95 per cent confidence level, which we show to be stable for a broad range of prior choices. Assuming a Planck cosmology and that WDM particles are thermal relics, this corresponds to an upper limit on the half-mode mass of Mhm < 3 × 107 M⊙ h−1, and a lower limit on the particle mass of mth > 6.048 keV, both at the 95 per cent confidence level. We find that models with λhm > 0.223 Mpc h−1 (corresponding to mth > 2.552 keV and Mhm < 4.8 × 108 M⊙ h−1) are ruled out with respect to the maximum likelihood model by a factor ≤1/20. For lepton asymmetries L6 > 10, we rule out the 7.1 keV sterile neutrino dark matter model, which presents a possible explanation to the unidentified 3.55 keV line in the Milky Way and clusters of galaxies. The inferred 95 percentiles suggest that we further rule out the ETHOS-4 model of self-interacting DM. Our results highlight the importance of extending the current constraints to lower half-mode scales. We address important sources of systematic errors and provide prospects for how the constraints of these probes can be improved upon in the future. | ||
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| 700 | 1 | |a Vegetti, Simona |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Frenk, Carlos |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Viel, Matteo |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Cautun, Marius |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Lovell, Mark |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
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