Measurement of the production cross section of pairs of isolated photons in pp collisions at 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

A measurement of prompt photon-pair production in proton-proton collisions at $$ \sqrt{s} $$= 13 TeV is presented. The data were recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC with an integrated luminosity of 139 fb−1. Events with two photons in the well-instrumented region of the detector are selected....

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Hauptverfasser: Aad, Georges (VerfasserIn) , Bartels, Falk (VerfasserIn) , Castillo, Florencia Luciana (VerfasserIn) , Czurylo, Marta (VerfasserIn) , Dittmeier, Sebastian (VerfasserIn) , Dunford, Monica (VerfasserIn) , Franchino, Silvia (VerfasserIn) , Klassen, Martin (VerfasserIn) , Krishnan, Anjali (VerfasserIn) , Mkrtchyan, Tigran (VerfasserIn) , Napolitano, Fabrizio (VerfasserIn) , Ott, Philipp (VerfasserIn) , Rassloff, Damir Fabrice (VerfasserIn) , Rodriguez Bosca, Sergi (VerfasserIn) , Sauer, Christof (VerfasserIn) , Schöning, André (VerfasserIn) , Schultz-Coulon, Hans-Christian (VerfasserIn) , Spieker, Thomas (VerfasserIn) , Stamen, Rainer (VerfasserIn) , Starovoitov, Pavel (VerfasserIn) , Vigani, Luigi (VerfasserIn) , Weber, Sebastian (VerfasserIn) , Wessels, Martin (VerfasserIn) , Yue, Xiaoguang (VerfasserIn)
Körperschaft: ATLAS Collaboration (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: November 22, 2021
In: Journal of high energy physics
Year: 2021, Heft: 11, Pages: 1-53
ISSN:1029-8479
DOI:10.1007/JHEP11(2021)169
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2021)169
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Verfasserangaben:the ATLAS collaboration

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520 |a A measurement of prompt photon-pair production in proton-proton collisions at $$ \sqrt{s} $$= 13 TeV is presented. The data were recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC with an integrated luminosity of 139 fb−1. Events with two photons in the well-instrumented region of the detector are selected. The photons are required to be isolated and have a transverse momentum of $$ {p}_{\mathrm{T}{,}_{\gamma 1(2)}} $$> 40 (30) GeV for the leading (sub-leading) photon. The differential cross sections as functions of several observables for the diphoton system are measured and compared with theoretical predictions from state-of-the-art Monte Carlo and fixed-order calculations. The QCD predictions from next-to-next-to-leading-order calculations and multi-leg merged calculations are able to describe the measured integrated and differential cross sections within uncertainties, whereas lower-order calculations show significant deviations, demonstrating that higher-order perturbative QCD corrections are crucial for this process. The resummed predictions with parton showers additionally provide an excellent description of the low transverse-momentum regime of the diphoton system. 
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