The chemical composition of globular clusters in the Local Group

We present detailed chemical abundance measurements for 45 globular clusters (GCs) associated with galaxies in (and, in one case, beyond) the Local Group. The measurements are based on new high-resolution integrated-light spectra of GCs in the galaxies NGC 185, NGC 205, M 31, M 33, and NGC 2403, com...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Larsen, Søren (VerfasserIn) , Eitner, P. (VerfasserIn) , Magg, E. (VerfasserIn) , Bergemann, Maria (VerfasserIn) , Moltzer, C. a. S. (VerfasserIn) , Brodie, J. P. (VerfasserIn) , Romanowsky, A. J. (VerfasserIn) , Strader, J. (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 14 April 2022
In: Astronomy and astrophysics
Year: 2022, Jahrgang: 660, Pages: 1-46
ISSN:1432-0746
DOI:10.1051/0004-6361/202142243
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142243
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2022/04/aa42243-21/aa42243-21.html
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:S.S. Larsen, P. Eitner, E. Magg, M. Bergemann, C.a.S. Moltzer, J.P. Brodie, A.J. Romanowsky, and J. Strader

MARC

LEADER 00000caa a2200000 c 4500
001 1805174347
003 DE-627
005 20220820192614.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 220530s2022 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1051/0004-6361/202142243  |2 doi 
035 |a (DE-627)1805174347 
035 |a (DE-599)KXP1805174347 
035 |a (OCoLC)1341460693 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rda 
041 |a eng 
084 |a 29  |2 sdnb 
100 1 |a Larsen, Søren  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)1194198147  |0 (DE-627)1676012737  |4 aut 
245 1 4 |a The chemical composition of globular clusters in the Local Group  |c S.S. Larsen, P. Eitner, E. Magg, M. Bergemann, C.a.S. Moltzer, J.P. Brodie, A.J. Romanowsky, and J. Strader 
264 1 |c 14 April 2022 
300 |a 46 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a Computermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Gesehen am 30.05.2022 
520 |a We present detailed chemical abundance measurements for 45 globular clusters (GCs) associated with galaxies in (and, in one case, beyond) the Local Group. The measurements are based on new high-resolution integrated-light spectra of GCs in the galaxies NGC 185, NGC 205, M 31, M 33, and NGC 2403, combined with reanalysis of previously published observations of GCs in the Fornax dSph, WLM, NGC 147, NGC 6822, and the Milky Way. The GCs cover the range −2.8 < [Fe/H] < −0.1 and we determined abundances for Fe, Na, Mg, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, Zr, Ba, and Eu. Corrections for non local thermodynamic equilibrium effects are included for Na, Mg, Ca, Ti, Mn, Fe, Ni, and Ba, building on a recently developed procedure. For several of the galaxies, our measurements provide the first quantitative constraints on the detailed composition of their metal-poor stellar populations. Overall, the GCs in different galaxies exhibit remarkably uniform abundance patterns of the α, iron-peak, and neutron-capture elements, with a dispersion of less than 0.1 dex in [α/Fe] for the full sample. There is a hint that GCs in dwarf galaxies are slightly less α-enhanced (by ∼0.04 dex on average) than those in larger galaxies. One GC in M 33 (HM33-B) resembles the most metal-rich GCs in the Fornax dSph (Fornax 4) and NGC 6822 (SC7) by having α-element abundances closer to scaled-solar values, possibly hinting at an accretion origin. A principal components analysis shows that the α-element abundances strongly correlate with those of Na, Sc, Ni, and Zn. Several GCs with [Fe/H] < −1.5 are deficient in Mg compared to other α-elements. We find no GCs with strongly enhanced r-process abundances as reported for metal-poor stars in some ultra-faint dwarfs and the Magellanic Clouds. The similarity of the abundance patterns for metal-poor GCs in different environments points to similar early enrichment histories and only allow for minor variations in the initial mass function. 
700 1 |a Eitner, P.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Magg, E.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bergemann, Maria  |d 1983-  |e VerfasserIn  |0 (DE-588)137055234  |0 (DE-627)589470515  |0 (DE-576)301526532  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Moltzer, C. a. S.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brodie, J. P.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Romanowsky, A. J.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Strader, J.  |e VerfasserIn  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Astronomy and astrophysics  |d Les Ulis : EDP Sciences, 1969  |g 660(2022) vom: Apr., Artikel-ID A88, Seite 1-46  |h Online-Ressource  |w (DE-627)253390222  |w (DE-600)1458466-9  |w (DE-576)072283351  |x 1432-0746  |7 nnas  |a The chemical composition of globular clusters in the Local Group 
773 1 8 |g volume:660  |g year:2022  |g month:04  |g elocationid:A88  |g pages:1-46  |g extent:46  |a The chemical composition of globular clusters in the Local Group 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202142243  |x Verlag  |x Resolving-System  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
856 4 0 |u https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2022/04/aa42243-21/aa42243-21.html  |x Verlag  |z lizenzpflichtig  |3 Volltext 
951 |a AR 
992 |a 20220530 
993 |a Article 
994 |a 2022 
998 |g 137055234  |a Bergemann, Maria  |m 137055234:Bergemann, Maria  |d 130000  |e 130000PB137055234  |k 0/130000/  |p 4 
999 |a KXP-PPN1805174347  |e 4141369446 
BIB |a Y 
SER |a journal 
JSO |a {"title":[{"title":"The chemical composition of globular clusters in the Local Group","title_sort":"chemical composition of globular clusters in the Local Group"}],"note":["Gesehen am 30.05.2022"],"origin":[{"dateIssuedKey":"2022","dateIssuedDisp":"14 April 2022"}],"type":{"bibl":"article-journal","media":"Online-Ressource"},"language":["eng"],"person":[{"given":"Søren","role":"aut","display":"Larsen, Søren","family":"Larsen"},{"display":"Eitner, P.","family":"Eitner","role":"aut","given":"P."},{"role":"aut","given":"E.","display":"Magg, E.","family":"Magg"},{"display":"Bergemann, Maria","family":"Bergemann","role":"aut","given":"Maria"},{"role":"aut","given":"C. a. S.","display":"Moltzer, C. a. S.","family":"Moltzer"},{"role":"aut","given":"J. P.","family":"Brodie","display":"Brodie, J. P."},{"given":"A. J.","role":"aut","family":"Romanowsky","display":"Romanowsky, A. J."},{"given":"J.","role":"aut","family":"Strader","display":"Strader, J."}],"relHost":[{"id":{"zdb":["1458466-9"],"eki":["253390222"],"issn":["1432-0746"]},"name":{"displayForm":["European Southern Observatory (ESO)"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"Online-Ressource"}],"pubHistory":["1.1969 -"],"recId":"253390222","type":{"bibl":"periodical","media":"Online-Ressource"},"note":["Gesehen am 21.06.2024","Erscheint 36mal jährlich in 12 Bänden zu je 3 Ausgaben","Fortsetzung der Druck-Ausgabe"],"origin":[{"publisher":"EDP Sciences ; Springer","dateIssuedKey":"1969","dateIssuedDisp":"1969-","publisherPlace":"Les Ulis ; Berlin ; Heidelberg"}],"titleAlt":[{"title":"Astronomy & astrophysics"},{"title":"a European journal"}],"title":[{"title_sort":"Astronomy and astrophysics","subtitle":"an international weekly journal","title":"Astronomy and astrophysics"}],"part":{"extent":"46","volume":"660","year":"2022","pages":"1-46","text":"660(2022) vom: Apr., Artikel-ID A88, Seite 1-46"},"language":["eng"],"corporate":[{"display":"European Southern Observatory","role":"isb"}],"disp":"The chemical composition of globular clusters in the Local GroupAstronomy and astrophysics"}],"id":{"eki":["1805174347"],"doi":["10.1051/0004-6361/202142243"]},"name":{"displayForm":["S.S. Larsen, P. Eitner, E. Magg, M. Bergemann, C.a.S. Moltzer, J.P. Brodie, A.J. Romanowsky, and J. Strader"]},"physDesc":[{"extent":"46 S."}],"recId":"1805174347"} 
SRT |a LARSENSOERCHEMICALCO1420