Breast and axillary surgery after neoadjuvant systemic treatment: a review of clinical routine recommendations and the latest clinical research

Breast and axillary surgery after neoadjuvant systemic treatment for women with breast cancer has undergone multiple paradigm changes within the past years. In this review, we provide a state-of-the-art overview of breast and axillary surgery after neoadjuvant systemic treatment from both, a clinica...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pfob, André (Author) , Heil, Jörg (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: March 2022
In: The breast
Year: 2022, Volume: 62, Pages: S7-S11
ISSN:1532-3080
DOI:10.1016/j.breast.2022.01.008
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.breast.2022.01.008
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096097762200008X
Get full text
Author Notes:André Pfob, Joerg Heil
Description
Summary:Breast and axillary surgery after neoadjuvant systemic treatment for women with breast cancer has undergone multiple paradigm changes within the past years. In this review, we provide a state-of-the-art overview of breast and axillary surgery after neoadjuvant systemic treatment from both, a clinical routine perspective and a clinical research perspective. For axillary disease, axillary lymph node dissection, sentinel lymph node biopsy, or targeted axillary dissection are nowadays recommended depending on the lymph node status before and after neoadjuvant systemic treatment. For the primary tumor in the breast, breast conserving surgery remains the standard of care. The clinical management of exceptional responders to neoadjuvant systemic treatment is a pressing knowledge gap due to the increasing number of patients who achieve a pathologic complete response to neoadjuvant systemic treatment and for whom surgery may have no therapeutic benefit. Current clinical research evaluates whether less invasive procedures can exclude residual cancer after neoadjuvant systemic treatment as reliably as surgery to possibly omit surgery for those patients in the future.
Item Description:Gesehen am 07.06.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1532-3080
DOI:10.1016/j.breast.2022.01.008