Processing of pictorial food stimuli in patients with eating disorders: a systematic review

Objective: The processing of food cues in eating-disordered patients has recently been increasingly investigated. Outlined is current evidence from pictorial food stimuli studies. Method: PubMed and PsychINFO were searched for quantitative pictorial food stimuli studies investigating healthy control...

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Main Authors: Giel, Katrin (Author) , Teufel, Martin (Author) , Friederich, Hans-Christoph (Author) , Hautzinger, Martin (Author) , Enck, Paul (Author) , Zipfel, Stephan (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 2011
In: The international journal of eating disorders
Year: 2011, Volume: 44, Issue: 2, Pages: 105-117
ISSN:1098-108X
DOI:10.1002/eat.20785
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.20785
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/eat.20785
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Author Notes:Katrin Elisabeth Giel, Martin Teufel, Hans-Christoph Friederich, Martin Hautzinger, Paul Enck, Stephan Zipfel
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Summary:Objective: The processing of food cues in eating-disordered patients has recently been increasingly investigated. Outlined is current evidence from pictorial food stimuli studies. Method: PubMed and PsychINFO were searched for quantitative pictorial food stimuli studies investigating healthy controls and expert-diagnosed eating-disordered patients. Results: Patients with eating disorders (ED) demonstrated cue reactivity to food stimuli. Results from functional imaging suggest sensory disengagement and higher emotional involvement while self-reported data and facial EMG revealed that food pictures were perceived as less pleasurable. Different experimental paradigms have demonstrated an attentional bias for food cues in ED. Currently, psychophysiological data is widely inconclusive. Discussion: Evidence suggests cue reactivity to food pictures in eating-disordered patients. However, the overall picture is inconclusive because methodological problems and the integration of findings from different experimental approaches pose a challenge to the research field. © 2010 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Item Description:Published online 2 February 2010
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Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1098-108X
DOI:10.1002/eat.20785