Cosmology meets functional QCD: first-order cosmic QCD transition induced by large lepton asymmetries

The lepton flavor asymmetries of the Universe are observationally almost unconstrained before the onset of neutrino oscillations. We calculate the cosmic trajectory during the cosmic QCD epoch in the presence of large lepton flavor asymmetries. By including QCD thermodynamic quantities derived from...

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Hauptverfasser: Gao, Fei (VerfasserIn) , Oldengott, Isabel Mira (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2022
In: Physical review letters
Year: 2022, Jahrgang: 128, Heft: 13, Pages: 1-6
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.131301
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.131301
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.131301
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Fei Gao and Isabel M. Oldengott
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The lepton flavor asymmetries of the Universe are observationally almost unconstrained before the onset of neutrino oscillations. We calculate the cosmic trajectory during the cosmic QCD epoch in the presence of large lepton flavor asymmetries. By including QCD thermodynamic quantities derived from functional QCD methods in our calculation, our work reveals for the first time the possibility of a first-order cosmic QCD transition. We specify the required values of the lepton flavor asymmetries for which a first-order transition occurs for a number of different benchmark scenarios.
Beschreibung:Published 31 March 2022
Gesehen am 23.06.2022
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.131301