Integrating knowledge and omics to decipher mechanisms via large-scale models of signaling networks

Abstract Signal transduction governs cellular behavior, and its dysregulation often leads to human disease. To understand this process, we can use network models based on prior knowledge, where nodes represent biomolecules, usually proteins, and edges indicate interactions between them. Several comp...

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Main Authors: Garrido-Rodriguez, Martin (Author) , Zirngibl, Katharina (Author) , Ivanova, Olga A. (Author) , Lobentanzer, Sebastian (Author) , Sáez Rodríguez, Julio (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 31 May 2022
In: Molecular systems biology
Year: 2022, Volume: 18, Issue: 7, Pages: 1-15
ISSN:1744-4292
DOI:10.15252/msb.202211036
Online Access:Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.15252/msb.202211036
Verlag, kostenfrei, Volltext: https://www.embopress.org/doi/full/10.15252/msb.202211036
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Author Notes:Martin Garrido-Rodriguez, Katharina Zirngibl, Olga Ivanova, Sebastian Lobentanzer & Julio Saez-Rodriguez
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Summary:Abstract Signal transduction governs cellular behavior, and its dysregulation often leads to human disease. To understand this process, we can use network models based on prior knowledge, where nodes represent biomolecules, usually proteins, and edges indicate interactions between them. Several computational methods combine untargeted omics data with prior knowledge to estimate the state of signaling networks in specific biological scenarios. Here, we review, compare, and classify recent network approaches according to their characteristics in terms of input omics data, prior knowledge and underlying methodologies. We highlight existing challenges in the field, such as the general lack of ground truth and the limitations of prior knowledge. We also point out new omics developments that may have a profound impact, such as single-cell proteomics or large-scale profiling of protein conformational changes. We provide both an introduction for interested users seeking strategies to study cell signaling on a large scale and an update for seasoned modelers.
Item Description:Gesehen am 25.08.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1744-4292
DOI:10.15252/msb.202211036