Home bias in humanitarian aid: the role of regional favoritism in the allocation of international disaster relief

This paper investigates whether regional favoritism shapes humanitarian aid flows. Using a rich and unique dataset derived from reports of the Office of US Foreign Disaster Assistance (OFDA), we show that substantially larger amounts of aid are disbursed when exogenous natural disasters hit the birt...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bommer, Christian (Author) , Dreher, Axel (Author) , Pérez-Alvarez, Marcello (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 1 March 2022
In: Journal of public economics
Year: 2022, Volume: 208, Pages: 1-16
ISSN:1879-2316
DOI:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2022.104604
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2022.104604
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047272722000068
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Author Notes:Christian Bommer, Axel Dreher, Marcello Perez-Alvarez
Description
Summary:This paper investigates whether regional favoritism shapes humanitarian aid flows. Using a rich and unique dataset derived from reports of the Office of US Foreign Disaster Assistance (OFDA), we show that substantially larger amounts of aid are disbursed when exogenous natural disasters hit the birth region of the recipient countries’ political leader. While we find no evidence that US commercial or political interests affect the size of this home bias, the bias is stronger in countries with a weaker bureaucracy and governance, suggesting the absence of effective safeguards in the allocation of aid.
Item Description:Gesehen am 30.08.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1879-2316
DOI:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2022.104604