Effect of the osteotome technique in cases of deficient edentulous ridge

Purpose - The use of dental implants may be limited by lack of sufficient bone. The effectiveness of the alveolar ridge bone-spreading technique in the maxilla was compared with the standard technique. Bone spreading is a technique in which hand osteotomes are used to progressively enlarge the remai...

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Main Authors: Rammelsberg, Peter (Author) , Gabbert, Olaf (Author) , Schmitter, Marc (Author) , Koob, Andreas (Author) , Pritsch, Maria (Author) , Faggion Junior, Clóvis Mariano (Author)
Format: Article (Journal)
Language:English
Published: 23 June 2011
In: Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
Year: 2011, Volume: 69, Issue: 10, Pages: 2557-2563
ISSN:1531-5053
DOI:10.1016/j.joms.2011.02.103
Online Access:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2011.02.103
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0278239111003314
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Author Notes:Peter Rammelsberg, Olaf Gabbert, Marc Schmitter, Andreas Koob, Maria Pritsch, and Clovis Mariano Faggion
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Summary:Purpose - The use of dental implants may be limited by lack of sufficient bone. The effectiveness of the alveolar ridge bone-spreading technique in the maxilla was compared with the standard technique. Bone spreading is a technique in which hand osteotomes are used to progressively enlarge the remaining deficient edentulous ridge to enable placement of dental implants. - Materials and Methods - In the test group (bone spreading), 72 patients received 126 implants. Thirty-six patients with 63 implants placed with conventional implant preparation served as a control group. Measurements of outcome were implant failure and complications after therapy. Kaplan-Meier curves were used to depict time from implant placement to implant failure or complication. - Results - Six complications were observed after placement of the implants (3 implant failures, peri-implant inflammation in 2 implants, and 1 exposure of rough implant surface). There was a trend toward more implant failures in the control group. - Conclusions - Results of the ridge-spreading technique seem to be similar to those of the standard technique. However, these results should be regarded with caution because of the small number of complications.
Item Description:Gesehen am 09.09.2022
Physical Description:Online Resource
ISSN:1531-5053
DOI:10.1016/j.joms.2011.02.103