Blockade of leukocyte haptokinesis and haptotaxis by ketoprofen, diclofenac and SC-560

BACKGROUND: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) represent a one of the most widely used anti-inflammatory substances. Their anti-inflammatory effects are mainly based on inhibition of cyclooxygenase. The potential direct effect of NSAID on leukocyte migration was poorly investigated. Using...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Paskauskas, Saulius (VerfasserIn) , Parseliunas, Audrius (VerfasserIn) , Kerkadze, Vachtang (VerfasserIn) , Nobiling, Rainer (VerfasserIn) , Schmidt, Jan (VerfasserIn) , Ryschich, Eduard (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 12 November 2011
In: BMC immunology
Year: 2011, Jahrgang: 12, Pages: 1-9
ISSN:1471-2172
DOI:10.1186/1471-2172-12-64
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2172-12-64
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Saulius Paskauskas, Audrius Parseliunas, Vachtang Kerkadze, Rainer Nobiling, Jan Schmidt and Eduard Ryschich
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:BACKGROUND: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) represent a one of the most widely used anti-inflammatory substances. Their anti-inflammatory effects are mainly based on inhibition of cyclooxygenase. The potential direct effect of NSAID on leukocyte migration was poorly investigated. Using time-lapse microscopy and 96-well fluorescence-based assay, we studied the effect of three different NSAID, ketoprofen, diclofenac and SC-560, on leukocyte haptokinesis and haptotaxis in vivo and in vitro. - RESULTS: NSAID induced an immediate inhibiting effect on leukocyte migration both in vitro and in vivo. This effect was dose-dependent and was not restricted to a specific type of leukocytes. The inhibition of leukocyte migration by NSAID was partially re-stored after removal of inhibiting agent. Only complete blockade of leukocyte migration was accompanied by a strong reduction of [Ca(2+)]i. - CONCLUSIONS: NSAID strongly supress leukocyte migration. The results of the present study may have important clinical implications since blockade of leukocyte migration can be achieved after topical application of NSAID.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 22.09.2022
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1471-2172
DOI:10.1186/1471-2172-12-64