Preparation, IR spectroscopy, and time-of-flight mass spectrometry of halogenated and methylated Si(111)

The preparation of chlorine-, bromine-, and iodine-terminated silicon surfaces (Si(111):Cl, Br, and I) using atomically flat Si(111)-(1×1):H is described. The halogenated surfaces were obtained by photochemically induced radical substitution reactions with the corresponding dihalogen in a Schlenk tu...

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Hauptverfasser: Salingue, Nils (VerfasserIn) , Hess, Peter (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 08 June 2011
In: Applied physics. A, Materials science & processing
Year: 2011, Jahrgang: 104, Heft: 3, Pages: 987-991
ISSN:1432-0630
DOI:10.1007/s00339-011-6483-0
Online-Zugang:Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-011-6483-0
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Verfasserangaben:Nils Salingue, Peter Hess

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520 |a The preparation of chlorine-, bromine-, and iodine-terminated silicon surfaces (Si(111):Cl, Br, and I) using atomically flat Si(111)-(1×1):H is described. The halogenated surfaces were obtained by photochemically induced radical substitution reactions with the corresponding dihalogen in a Schlenk tube by conventional inert gas chemistry. The nucleophilic substitution of the Si-Cl functionality with the Grignard reagent (CH3MgCl) resulted in the unreconstructed methylated Si(111)-(1×1):CH3 surface. The halogenated and methylated silicon surfaces were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and laser-induced desorption of monolayers (LIDOM). Calibration of the desorption temperature via analysis of time-of-flight (TOF) distributions as a function of laser fluence allowed the determination of the originally emitted neutral fragments by TOF mass spectrometry using electron-impact ionization. The halogens were desorbed atomically and as SiXn(X = Cl, Br) clusters. The methyl groups mainly desorbed as methyl and ethyl fragments and a small amount of +SiCH3. 
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