Structure of V-ATPase from citrus fruit

We used the Legionella pneumophila effector SidK to affinity purify the endogenous vacuolar-type ATPases (V-ATPases) from lemon fruit. The preparation was sufficient for cryoelectron microscopy, allowing structure determination of the enzyme in two rotational states. The structure defines the ATP:H+...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Tan, Yong Zi (VerfasserIn) , Schulze, Waltraud (VerfasserIn) , Schumacher, Karin (VerfasserIn)
Dokumenttyp: Article (Journal)
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: August 11, 2022
In: Structure
Year: 2022, Jahrgang: 30, Heft: 10, Pages: 1403-1410.e4
ISSN:1878-4186
DOI:10.1016/j.str.2022.07.006
Online-Zugang:Resolving-System, lizenzpflichtig: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2022.07.006
Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969212622002751
Volltext
Verfasserangaben:Yong Zi Tan, Kristine A. Keon, Rana Abdelaziz, Peter Imming, Waltraud Schulze, Karin Schumacher, and John L. Rubinstein
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We used the Legionella pneumophila effector SidK to affinity purify the endogenous vacuolar-type ATPases (V-ATPases) from lemon fruit. The preparation was sufficient for cryoelectron microscopy, allowing structure determination of the enzyme in two rotational states. The structure defines the ATP:H+ ratio of the enzyme, demonstrating that it can establish a maximum ΔpH of ∼3, which is insufficient to maintain the low pH observed in the vacuoles of juice sac cells in lemons and other citrus fruit. Compared with yeast and mammalian enzymes, the membrane region of the plant V-ATPase lacks subunit f and possesses an unusual configuration of transmembrane α helices. Subunit H, which inhibits ATP hydrolysis in the isolated catalytic region of V-ATPase, adopts two different conformations in the intact complex, hinting at a role in modulating activity in the intact enzyme.
Beschreibung:Gesehen am 20.12.2022
Beschreibung:Online Resource
ISSN:1878-4186
DOI:10.1016/j.str.2022.07.006