Motivational incentives modulate age differences in visual perception
This study examined whether motivational incentives modulate age-related perceptual deficits. Younger and older adults performed a perceptual discrimination task in which bicolored stimuli had to be classified according to their dominating color. The valent color was associated with either a positiv...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
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| Dokumenttyp: | Article (Journal) |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2011
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| In: |
Psychology and aging
Year: 2011, Jahrgang: 26, Pages: 932-939 |
| ISSN: | 1939-1498 |
| DOI: | 10.1037/a0023297 |
| Online-Zugang: | Verlag, lizenzpflichtig, Volltext: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0023297
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| Verfasserangaben: | Julia Spaniol, Andreas Voss, Holly J. Bowen, Cheryl L. Grady |
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| 520 | |a This study examined whether motivational incentives modulate age-related perceptual deficits. Younger and older adults performed a perceptual discrimination task in which bicolored stimuli had to be classified according to their dominating color. The valent color was associated with either a positive or negative payoff, whereas the neutral color was not associated with a payoff. Effects of incentives on perceptual efficiency and response bias were estimated using the diffusion model (Ratcliff, 1978). Perception of neutral stimuli showed age-related decline, whereas perception of valent stimuli, both positive and negative, showed no age difference. This finding is interpreted in terms of preserved top-down control over the allocation of perceptual processing resources in healthy aging. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Age Differences | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Aging | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Incentives | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Motivation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Reaction Time | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Response Bias | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Visual Perception | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Bowen, Holly J. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Grady, Cheryl L. |e VerfasserIn |4 aut | |
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